Kibanda fire, 22 February 2024 Kibanda
The fire started on 22 February 2024 in Kibanda, Uganda, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,461 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 119th largest in Western Region since 2016 (of 255 with a page). Number 15 in Uganda in 2024, of 58.
- Burnt area
- 1,461ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 2days
- 22 Feb 2024 – 23 Feb 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- counties
- Started on
- 22 Feb
- 2024
- Heat detections
- 52
- in a single hotspot: 96 MW
- Energy released
- 1.1GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
70% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 34 ha in 2016, 1,004 ha in 2017, 18 ha in 2018, 194 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,020 ha that had burned before.
- 1,004 ha Kibanda fire, January 2017 41,220 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 194 ha Kibanda fire, February 2021 2,609 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 34 ha Kibanda fire, February 2016 13,858 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 18 ha Kibanda fire, January 2018 3,703 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Kibanda where it started1,471 ha reached on 22 Feb0.4 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 26 February 2024 the air beside the fire reached 48 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 32: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 52Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 41,220 haKibanda2 January 2017 · 15 days · 19 km away
- 13,858 haKibanda9 February 2016 · 7 days · 20 km away
- 10,951 haNwoya28 January 2016 · 18 days · 35 km away
- 10,795 haBuliisa6 January 2019 · 9 days · 35 km away
- 7,394 haBuliisa4 January 2018 · 3 days · 36 km away
- 16,324 haNwoya6 January 2026 · 17 days · 37 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Kibanda fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 22 February 2024 and 23 February 2024: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,461 hectares (14.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Kibanda (1,471 ha, 0.4 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Uganda (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 999 · 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.