Skip to content
worldfires
RU · Russia · →

Khangalassky Ulus fire, 23 June 2021 Khangalassky Ulus

Out · last detection 19 Jul 2021, 17:39 UTC

The fire started on 23 June 2021 in Khangalassky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 28 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 23,426 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 219th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 82 in Russia in 2021, of 581.

Compare with…
Burnt area
23,426ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
28days
23 Jun 2021 – 20 Jul 2021
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
23 Jun
2021
Heat detections
3,113
in a single hotspot: 248 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
1.8GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Jun20 Jul
19 Jul 2021

How it evolved, day by day

23 Jun 2021 · 144 MW · 2 24 Jun 2021 · 316 MW · 26 26 Jun 2021 · 5 MW · 2 28 Jun 2021 · 29 MW · 9 1 Jul 2021 · 124 MW · 38 2 Jul 2021 · 1,483 MW · 171 3 Jul 2021 · 5,252 MW · 391 4 Jul 2021 · 899 MW · 52 5 Jul 2021 · 4 MW · 2 6 Jul 2021 · 318 MW · 83 7 Jul 2021 · 3,051 MW · 394 8 Jul 2021 · 11,593 MW · 618 13 Jul 2021 · 242 MW · 72 14 Jul 2021 · 1,690 MW · 300 15 Jul 2021 · 47 MW · 5 16 Jul 2021 · 11 MW · 9 17 Jul 2021 · 209 MW · 55 18 Jul 2021 · 160 MW · 42 19 Jul 2021 · 8,777 MW · 842
23 Jun 28 Jun 3 Jul 6 Jul 8 Jul 13 Jul 16 Jul 19 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
38km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.9 mm on 21 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 15% of the area of London (234 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Khangalassky Ulus where it started
    23,224 ha reached on 23 Jun
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Jun 32.5 °C 27 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
24 Jun 28.8 °C 37 % 33 km/h 1.6 mm Moderate 14
25 Jun 21.8 °C 77 % 17 km/h 10.0 mm Very low 0
26 Jun 25.4 °C 55 % 20 km/h 1.3 mm Very low 2
27 Jun 25.8 °C 50 % 17 km/h 0.9 mm Very low 4
28 Jun 27.9 °C 42 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
29 Jun 25.5 °C 55 % 31 km/h 2.4 mm Very low 4
30 Jun 28.3 °C 52 % 20 km/h 0.8 mm Low 7
1 Jul 33.8 °C 25 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Jul 33.0 °C 29 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 Jul 31.5 °C 32 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
4 Jul 28.0 °C 41 % 32 km/h 0.2 mm High 22
5 Jul 24.4 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
6 Jul 25.2 °C 51 % 30 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 18
7 Jul 30.4 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
8 Jul 33.6 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
9 Jul 26.0 °C 63 % 36 km/h 3.0 mm Very low 5
10 Jul 17.4 °C 66 % 29 km/h 6.1 mm Very low 0
11 Jul 20.4 °C 36 % 33 km/h 0.6 mm Very low 4
12 Jul 22.4 °C 43 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
13 Jul 24.3 °C 39 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
14 Jul 27.5 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
15 Jul 23.9 °C 46 % 34 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 19
16 Jul 20.7 °C 44 % 38 km/h 2.1 mm Low 6
17 Jul 23.9 °C 36 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
18 Jul 27.2 °C 46 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
19 Jul 31.8 °C 36 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
20 Jul 24.2 °C 59 % 20 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 14
21 Jul after 20.8 °C 70 % 34 km/h 1.9 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Jun 2021
After · 27 Jul 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 3,113Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Khangalassky Ulus fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 23 June 2021 to 20 July 2021 (28 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 June 2021 to 20 July 2021.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 23,426 hectares (234.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Khangalassky Ulus (23,224 ha, 0.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.8 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 31, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 26 June 2021 → 23 June 2021.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 June 2021 to 20 July 2021. 3,113 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.