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Kerouane Ctre fire, February 2023 Kerouane Ctre, Mamouroudou

Out · last detection 2 Mar 2023, 14:05 UTC

The fire started on 17 February 2023 in Kerouane Ctre, Guinea, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,664 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 52th largest in Kankan since 2016 (of 388 with a page). Number 5 in Guinea in 2023, of 78.

Compare with…
Burnt area
4,664ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
17 Feb 2023 – 2 Mar 2023
Municipalities hit
2
sub-prefectures
Started on
17 Feb
2023
Heat detections
157
in a single hotspot: 84 MW
Danger at start
48
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
199MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 17 Feb2 Mar
2 Mar 2023

How it evolved, day by day

17 Feb 2023 · 505 MW · 26 18 Feb 2023 · 63 MW · 9 19 Feb 2023 · 36 MW · 8 20 Feb 2023 · 546 MW · 43 21 Feb 2023 · 853 MW · 24 22 Feb 2023 · 129 MW · 17 23 Feb 2023 · 165 MW · 17 25 Feb 2023 · 8 MW · 4 26 Feb 2023 · 41 MW · 2 28 Feb 2023 · 29 MW · 5 1 Mar 2023 · 14 MW · 1 2 Mar 2023 · 1 MW · 1
17 Feb 19 Feb 21 Feb 23 Feb 26 Feb 1 Mar

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
34km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone 23 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.0 mm on 5 Mar.

This area had burned before

78% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,833 ha in 2016, 1,995 ha in 2017, 276 ha in 2018, 299 ha in 2019, 50 ha in 2020, 1,211 ha in 2021, 2,097 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,661 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.9% of the area of London (47 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kerouane Ctre where it started
    3,738 ha reached on 17 Feb
    4.3 %
  2. 956 ha reached on 19 Feb
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Feb 37.9 °C 12 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
18 Feb 35.7 °C 14 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
19 Feb 35.6 °C 16 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
20 Feb 36.8 °C 13 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
21 Feb 37.5 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
22 Feb 37.3 °C 14 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
23 Feb 36.8 °C 22 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
24 Feb 35.9 °C 29 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
25 Feb 36.7 °C 26 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
26 Feb 38.2 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
27 Feb 36.7 °C 25 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
28 Feb 37.2 °C 19 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
1 Mar 37.0 °C 24 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
2 Mar 39.5 °C 8 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
3 Mar after 38.6 °C 8 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
4 Mar after 37.2 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
5 Mar after 34.2 °C 36 % 32 km/h 5.0 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 Feb 2023
After · 9 Mar 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 February 2023 the air beside the fire reached 246 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 137: 9.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak246 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM10351 µg/m³
Optical depth1.10
151617181920212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 157Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Guinea ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kerouane Ctre fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 17 February 2023 to 2 March 2023 (14 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 February 2023 to 23 February 2023.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,664 hectares (46.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Kerouane Ctre (3,738 ha, 4.3 %); Mamouroudou (956 ha, 0.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.9 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Guinea (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 23 February 2023 → 2 March 2023.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 February 2023 to 23 February 2023. 157 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.