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TD · Chad · →

Kaya fire, 19 September 2017 Kaya

Out · last detection 1 Oct 2017, 12:11 UTC

The fire started on 19 September 2017 in Kaya, Chad, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,574 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 26th largest in Lac since 2016 (of 44 with a page). Number 99 in Chad in 2017, of 171.

Burnt area
2,574ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
19 Sept 2017 – 30 Sept 2017
Municipalities hit
1
departments
Started on
19 Sept
2017
Heat detections
144
in a single hotspot: 39 MW
Energy released
1.2GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

1 Oct 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Sept30 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

19202223242526272829301

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

67% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,988 ha in 2016. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,715 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Kaya where it started
    2,587 ha reached on 19 Sept
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Sept 2017
After · 7 Oct 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 144Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Chad ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kaya fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 19 September 2017 and 30 September 2017: 12 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,574 hectares (25.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kaya (2,587 ha, 0.7 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Chad (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.