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Katangsky Rayon fire, 8 August 2017 Katangsky Rayon

Out · last detection 22 Aug 2017, 20:17 UTC

The fire started on 8 August 2017 in Katangsky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,130 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 172th largest in Irkutsk Oblast since 2016 (of 428 with a page). Number 109 in Russia in 2017, of 367.

Compare with…
Burnt area
7,130ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
8 Aug 2017 – 22 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
8 Aug
2017
Heat detections
1,009
in a single hotspot: 259 MW
Danger at start
7
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
485MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Aug22 Aug
22 Aug 2017

How it evolved, day by day

8 Aug 2017 · 1 MW · 2 9 Aug 2017 · 106 MW · 34 10 Aug 2017 · 16 MW · 14 11 Aug 2017 · 192 MW · 49 12 Aug 2017 · 485 MW · 110 13 Aug 2017 · 1,927 MW · 237 14 Aug 2017 · 25 MW · 25 15 Aug 2017 · 133 MW · 42 16 Aug 2017 · 75 MW · 9 17 Aug 2017 · 14 MW · 9 18 Aug 2017 · 17 MW · 6 19 Aug 2017 · 33 MW · 16 20 Aug 2017 · 1,907 MW · 121 21 Aug 2017 · 1,965 MW · 194 22 Aug 2017 · 385 MW · 141
8 Aug 11 Aug 14 Aug 17 Aug 20 Aug 21 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
55km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 23 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.5% of the area of London (71 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Katangsky Rayon where it started
    6,682 ha reached on 8 Aug
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 Aug 28.3 °C 45 % 17 km/h 1.5 mm Low 7
9 Aug 28.1 °C 45 % 27 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 12
10 Aug 22.1 °C 69 % 42 km/h 0.7 mm Low 9
11 Aug 24.4 °C 39 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
12 Aug 27.8 °C 36 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
13 Aug 30.6 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
14 Aug 21.5 °C 64 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
15 Aug 18.5 °C 50 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
16 Aug 19.9 °C 45 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
17 Aug 18.0 °C 52 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
18 Aug 18.8 °C 49 % 30 km/h 1.3 mm Low 6
19 Aug 22.3 °C 42 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
20 Aug 22.1 °C 31 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
21 Aug 20.4 °C 36 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
22 Aug 17.5 °C 36 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
23 Aug after 14.5 °C 56 % 46 km/h 2.3 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Aug 2017
After · 29 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1,009Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Katangsky Rayon fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 August 2017 to 22 August 2017 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 9 August 2017 to 22 August 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,130 hectares (71.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Katangsky Rayon (6,682 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.6 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 9 August 2017 → 8 August 2017.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 9 August 2017 to 22 August 2017. 1,009 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.