Skip to content
worldfires
ZM · Zambia · →

Kasama fire, 25 August 2026 Kasama, Lunte

Out · last detection 24 Sept 2026, 12:17 UTC

The fire started on 25 August 2026 in Kasama, Zambia, and satellites saw it burning for 31 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 13,131 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 56th largest in Northern since 2016 (of 629 with a page). Number 67 in Zambia in 2026, of 616.

Compare with…
Burnt area
13,131ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
31days
25 Aug 2026 – 24 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
25 Aug
2026
Heat detections
437
in a single hotspot: 59 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
129MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Aug24 Sept
24 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

25 Aug 2026 · 70 MW · 12 26 Aug 2026 · 29 MW · 3 27 Aug 2026 · 4 MW · 1 28 Aug 2026 · 22 MW · 4 29 Aug 2026 · 69 MW · 10 30 Aug 2026 · 96 MW · 13 31 Aug 2026 · 103 MW · 11 1 Sept 2026 · 18 MW · 3 2 Sept 2026 · 26 MW · 3 3 Sept 2026 · 137 MW · 14 4 Sept 2026 · 164 MW · 15 5 Sept 2026 · 223 MW · 33 6 Sept 2026 · 611 MW · 42 7 Sept 2026 · 155 MW · 16 8 Sept 2026 · 180 MW · 29 9 Sept 2026 · 169 MW · 20 10 Sept 2026 · 298 MW · 38 11 Sept 2026 · 132 MW · 15 12 Sept 2026 · 221 MW · 25 13 Sept 2026 · 213 MW · 22 14 Sept 2026 · 282 MW · 30 15 Sept 2026 · 72 MW · 16 16 Sept 2026 · 212 MW · 14 17 Sept 2026 · 91 MW · 15 18 Sept 2026 · 19 MW · 3 20 Sept 2026 · 89 MW · 5 21 Sept 2026 · 57 MW · 8 22 Sept 2026 · 15 MW · 4 23 Sept 2026 · 48 MW · 5 24 Sept 2026 · 48 MW · 8
25 Aug 30 Aug 4 Sept 6 Sept 9 Sept 14 Sept 20 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
49km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 27 Sept.

This area had burned before

88% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,594 ha in 2016, 4,235 ha in 2017, 2,512 ha in 2018, 3,733 ha in 2019, 3,534 ha in 2020, 2,304 ha in 2021, 897 ha in 2022, 2,327 ha in 2023, 1,781 ha in 2024, 4,907 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 11,557 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 8.3% of the area of London (131 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kasama where it started
    11,900 ha reached on 25 Aug
    1.1 %
  2. 1,307 ha reached on 25 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area11 ha
Residents≈ 800

Inside the perimeter there were about 11 hectares of built-up land and about 800 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Aug 27.8 °C 40 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 31
26 Aug 28.6 °C 38 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
27 Aug 28.4 °C 38 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
28 Aug 27.6 °C 36 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
29 Aug 28.3 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
30 Aug 28.9 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
31 Aug 29.3 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
1 Sept 28.7 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
2 Sept 29.5 °C 33 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
3 Sept 30.5 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Sept 32.3 °C 25 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
5 Sept 30.3 °C 31 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
6 Sept 29.9 °C 37 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
7 Sept 29.9 °C 33 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
8 Sept 27.7 °C 36 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Sept 27.4 °C 36 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
10 Sept 28.0 °C 36 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
11 Sept 28.9 °C 33 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
12 Sept 29.7 °C 32 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
13 Sept 30.6 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Sept 29.9 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
15 Sept 30.1 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 34
16 Sept 30.6 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
17 Sept 29.4 °C 25 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
18 Sept 30.7 °C 26 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
19 Sept 30.2 °C 32 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
20 Sept 31.0 °C 26 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
21 Sept 30.6 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.2 mm High 37
22 Sept 30.2 °C 36 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
23 Sept 30.3 °C 39 % 36 km/h 0.5 mm High 33
24 Sept 30.3 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.1 mm High 33
25 Sept after 30.4 °C 33 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
26 Sept after 31.0 °C 35 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
27 Sept after 32.4 °C 29 % 31 km/h 1.2 mm High 26

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Aug 2026
After · 1 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 5 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 131 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 70: 4.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak131 µg/m³
Days over the guideline36 days
PM10135 µg/m³
Optical depth1.36
232425262728293031123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 437Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Zambia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kasama fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 25 August 2026 to 24 September 2026 (31 days). The perimeter dates it from 31 August 2026 to 17 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 13,131 hectares (131.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Kasama (11,900 ha, 1.1 %); Lunte (1,307 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.3 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 49 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zambia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 31 August 2026 to 17 September 2026. 437 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.