Karimama fire, 5 January 2022 Karimama
The fire started on 5 January 2022 in Karimama, Benin, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,011 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 524th largest in Alibori since 2016 (of 534 with a page). Number 95 in Benin in 2022, of 97.
The power measured by the satellite is low (16.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
- Burnt area
- 1,011ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 2days
- 5 Jan 2022 – 6 Jan 2022
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- communes
- Started on
- 5 Jan
- 2022
- Heat detections
- 24
- in a single hotspot: 16 MW
- Energy released
- 170MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
52% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 286 ha in 2017, 158 ha in 2019, 187 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 526 ha that had burned before.
- 286 ha Karimama fire, February 2017 3,850 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 187 ha Karimama fire, December 2020 1,756 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 158 ha Karimama fire, December 2019 1,569 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Karimama where it started1,019 ha reached on 5 Jan0.2 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 24Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 13,713 haKarimama3 December 2025 · 17 days · 10 km away
- 13,889 haKarimama18 November 2017 · 16 days · 17 km away
- 9,886 haKarimama16 December 2019 · 15 days · 18 km away
- 13,413 haKarimama22 December 2025 · 11 days · 21 km away
- 9,688 haKarimama9 February 2021 · 12 days · 26 km away
- 11,751 haKarimama6 February 2026 · 16 days · 28 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Karimama fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 5 January 2022 and 6 January 2022: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,011 hectares (10.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Karimama (1,019 ha, 0.2 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Benin (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.