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Kapuas fire, July 2026 Kapuas, Barito Selatan, Barito Kuala

Out · last detection 29 Sept 2026, 05:40 UTC

The fire started on 26 July 2026 in Kapuas, Indonesia, and satellites saw it burning for 65 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 49,970 hectares from heat detections, spread across 4 municipalities.

This page is probably a fire complex, not a single fire. GWIS merges into one perimeter the fires that touch over weeks, which in large burning seasons can join dozens of separate fires. The total area is reliable; the origin and dates refer to the whole complex.

Other fire pages in the same area and on the same dates:

It is the 10th largest in Central Kalimantan since 2016 (of 317 with a page). Number 23 in Indonesia in 2026, of 1007.

Compare with…
Burnt area
49,970ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
65days
26 Jul 2026 – 28 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
4
regencies
Started on
26 Jul
2026
Heat detections
1,406
in a single hotspot: 236 MW
Danger at start
26
High · FWI index
Average daily power
182MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Jul28 Sept
29 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

26 Jul 2026 · 5 MW · 1 29 Jul 2026 · 12 MW · 2 30 Jul 2026 · 1 MW · 1 31 Jul 2026 · 35 MW · 4 1 Aug 2026 · 26 MW · 2 2 Aug 2026 · 15 MW · 2 4 Aug 2026 · 2 MW · 1 5 Aug 2026 · 80 MW · 16 6 Aug 2026 · 21 MW · 4 7 Aug 2026 · 28 MW · 5 8 Aug 2026 · 61 MW · 13 9 Aug 2026 · 33 MW · 12 10 Aug 2026 · 89 MW · 13 11 Aug 2026 · 122 MW · 18 12 Aug 2026 · 23 MW · 8 13 Aug 2026 · 3 MW · 2 14 Aug 2026 · 24 MW · 5 15 Aug 2026 · 90 MW · 17 16 Aug 2026 · 245 MW · 47 17 Aug 2026 · 660 MW · 57 18 Aug 2026 · 226 MW · 40 19 Aug 2026 · 33 MW · 18 20 Aug 2026 · 277 MW · 22 21 Aug 2026 · 88 MW · 16 22 Aug 2026 · 50 MW · 12 23 Aug 2026 · 71 MW · 10 24 Aug 2026 · 18 MW · 7 25 Aug 2026 · 130 MW · 30 26 Aug 2026 · 539 MW · 72 27 Aug 2026 · 1,106 MW · 116 28 Aug 2026 · 1,303 MW · 166 29 Aug 2026 · 649 MW · 90 30 Aug 2026 · 141 MW · 24 31 Aug 2026 · 186 MW · 22 1 Sept 2026 · 928 MW · 131 2 Sept 2026 · 32 MW · 7 3 Sept 2026 · 102 MW · 29 4 Sept 2026 · 154 MW · 21 5 Sept 2026 · 175 MW · 27 6 Sept 2026 · 217 MW · 14 8 Sept 2026 · 23 MW · 6 9 Sept 2026 · 9 MW · 5 10 Sept 2026 · 15 MW · 9 11 Sept 2026 · 1,050 MW · 119 12 Sept 2026 · 28 MW · 7 13 Sept 2026 · 84 MW · 8 14 Sept 2026 · 355 MW · 68 15 Sept 2026 · 255 MW · 39 19 Sept 2026 · 15 MW · 6 20 Sept 2026 · 58 MW · 13 21 Sept 2026 · 25 MW · 6 22 Sept 2026 · 84 MW · 13 25 Sept 2026 · 1 MW · 1 28 Sept 2026 · 3 MW · 1 29 Sept 2026 · 5 MW · 1
26 Jul 6 Aug 14 Aug 22 Aug 28 Aug 30 Aug 8 Sept 19 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
35km/h · peak gust
29%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 30 Sept.

This area had burned before

64% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 336 ha in 2016, 283 ha in 2017, 7,177 ha in 2018, 19,888 ha in 2019, 406 ha in 2020, 548 ha in 2022, 23,914 ha in 2023, 254 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 32,089 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 32% of the area of London (500 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kapuas where it started
    38,694 ha
    2.2 %
  2. 5,779 ha
    0.9 %
  3. 5,706 ha
    2.4 %
  4. 144 ha
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area31 ha
Residents≈ 5,300

Inside the perimeter there were about 31 hectares of built-up land and about 5,300 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Jul 37.2 °C 32 % 11 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Jul 34.5 °C 39 % 10 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
28 Jul 32.7 °C 52 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
29 Jul 33.7 °C 48 % 29 km/h 1.7 mm Moderate 12
30 Jul 34.3 °C 43 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
31 Jul 35.0 °C 42 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
1 Aug 35.3 °C 40 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Aug 35.3 °C 38 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
3 Aug 35.3 °C 40 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Aug 35.3 °C 40 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 Aug 35.6 °C 36 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
6 Aug 35.3 °C 39 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
7 Aug 35.2 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
8 Aug 35.3 °C 34 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
9 Aug 34.8 °C 36 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
10 Aug 34.7 °C 36 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
11 Aug 35.1 °C 36 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
12 Aug 34.8 °C 41 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
13 Aug 34.8 °C 44 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
14 Aug 35.7 °C 41 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
15 Aug 35.6 °C 39 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
16 Aug 35.3 °C 38 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
17 Aug 36.0 °C 34 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
18 Aug 36.3 °C 31 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
19 Aug 35.5 °C 36 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
20 Aug 35.8 °C 36 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 Aug 35.8 °C 35 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
22 Aug 35.4 °C 38 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
23 Aug 35.3 °C 40 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
24 Aug 34.8 °C 41 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
25 Aug 35.1 °C 36 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
26 Aug 35.8 °C 33 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
27 Aug 35.5 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
28 Aug 35.2 °C 37 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
29 Aug 36.1 °C 30 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
30 Aug 36.2 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
31 Aug 35.7 °C 39 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
1 Sept 35.2 °C 35 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Sept 35.2 °C 37 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
3 Sept 35.5 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
4 Sept 35.8 °C 37 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
5 Sept 35.0 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
6 Sept 35.7 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
7 Sept 34.8 °C 45 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
8 Sept 35.5 °C 43 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
9 Sept 35.3 °C 41 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
10 Sept 36.0 °C 35 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
11 Sept 36.9 °C 33 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
12 Sept 36.2 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
13 Sept 37.2 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.2 mm High 33
14 Sept 37.3 °C 29 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
15 Sept 36.3 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
16 Sept 34.5 °C 43 % 27 km/h 2.8 mm Moderate 12
17 Sept 33.1 °C 47 % 24 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 19
18 Sept 36.0 °C 34 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
19 Sept 37.1 °C 31 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
20 Sept 36.7 °C 32 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Sept 37.0 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
22 Sept 37.5 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
23 Sept 36.5 °C 37 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
24 Sept 35.7 °C 49 % 29 km/h 5.6 mm Low 7
25 Sept 32.8 °C 62 % 18 km/h 14.7 mm Very low 1
26 Sept 36.5 °C 38 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
27 Sept 36.0 °C 43 % 34 km/h 1.5 mm Moderate 14
28 Sept 35.7 °C 40 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
29 Sept after 35.8 °C 42 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
30 Sept after 35.9 °C 44 % 32 km/h 2.9 mm Low 9

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Jul 2026
After · 5 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 1,188 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 434: 29 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak1,188 µg/m³
Days over the guideline63 days
PM101,203 µg/m³
Optical depth8.75
2425262728293031123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930311234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829301
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,406Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Indonesia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kapuas fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 July 2026 to 28 September 2026 (65 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 July 2026 to 22 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 49,970 hectares (499.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 4 municipalities: Kapuas (38,694 ha, 2.2 %); Barito Selatan (5,779 ha, 0.9 %); Barito Kuala (5,706 ha, 2.4 %); Tapin (144 ha, 0.1 %).
Is the Kapuas fire still active?
No fire detections since 29 Sept 2026, 05:40 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.5 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 38, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Indonesia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 18 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 July 2026 to 22 September 2026. 1,406 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.