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CD · Democratic Republic of the Congo · →

Kamina fire, 25 July 2026 Kamina

Out · last detection 1 Aug 2026, 12:27 UTC

The fire started on 25 July 2026 in Kamina, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,137 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 93th largest in Haut-Lomami since 2016 (of 172 with a page). Number 359 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 523.

Compare with…
Burnt area
6,137ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
8days
25 Jul 2026 – 1 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
25 Jul
2026
Heat detections
77
in a single hotspot: 313 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
957MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Jul1 Aug
1 Aug 2026

How it evolved, day by day

27 Jul 2026 · 3,521 MW · 59 29 Jul 2026 · 7 MW · 1 30 Jul 2026 · 227 MW · 8 1 Aug 2026 · 73 MW · 4
27 Jul 29 Jul 30 Jul 1 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
40km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

89% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,297 ha in 2016, 2,711 ha in 2017, 2,111 ha in 2018, 1,102 ha in 2020, 3,018 ha in 2022, 2,276 ha in 2023, 1,221 ha in 2024, 142 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,458 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.9% of the area of London (61 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kamina where it started
    6,176 ha reached on 24 Jul
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area2.6 ha
Residents≈ 1,000

Inside the perimeter there were about 2.6 hectares of built-up land and about 1,000 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Jul 31.1 °C 26 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
25 Jul 31.2 °C 22 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
26 Jul 30.3 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
27 Jul 30.1 °C 23 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
28 Jul 30.0 °C 20 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
29 Jul 30.2 °C 25 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
30 Jul 28.1 °C 37 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
31 Jul 30.6 °C 24 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
1 Aug 29.8 °C 18 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
2 Aug after 30.3 °C 18 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
3 Aug after 30.5 °C 22 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
4 Aug after 31.0 °C 19 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
5 Aug after 31.2 °C 18 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
6 Aug after 31.2 °C 19 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
7 Aug after 30.1 °C 25 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
8 Aug after 30.4 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
9 Aug after 30.0 °C 38 % 20 km/h 0.3 mm High 30
10 Aug after 30.1 °C 32 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
11 Aug after 29.1 °C 33 % 20 km/h 0.1 mm High 29

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Jul 2026
After · 8 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 109 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 82: 5.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak109 µg/m³
Days over the guideline14 days
PM10114 µg/m³
Optical depth1.60
222324252627282930311234
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 77Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kamina fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 25 July 2026 and 1 August 2026: 8 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,137 hectares (61.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kamina (6,176 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.2 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 77 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.