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CD · Democratic Republic of the Congo · –

Kahemba fire, 30 June 2026 Kahemba

Out · last detection 13 Jul 2026, 12:03 UTC

The fire started on 30 June 2026 in Kahemba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,325 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 464 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 515.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
5,325ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
30 Jun 2026 – 13 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
30 Jun
2026
Heat detections
76
in a single hotspot: 99 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Average daily power
251MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Jun13 Jul
13 Jul 2026

How it evolved, day by day

30 Jun 2026 · 1,395 MW · 45 1 Jul 2026 · 200 MW · 11 2 Jul 2026 · 78 MW · 13 4 Jul 2026 · 18 MW · 2 6 Jul 2026 · 42 MW · 2 10 Jul 2026 · 4 MW · 1 13 Jul 2026 · 19 MW · 2
30 Jun 2 Jul 6 Jul 13 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
42km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone 48 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

86% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 144 ha in 2016, 381 ha in 2017, 2,374 ha in 2018, 27 ha in 2019, 53 ha in 2021, 2,522 ha in 2022, 2,162 ha in 2023, 450 ha in 2024, 761 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,600 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.4% of the area of London (53 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kahemba where it started
    5,367 ha reached on 30 Jun
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.10 ha
Residents≈ 40

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.10 hectares of built-up land and about 40 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Jun 30.5 °C 25 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
1 Jul 30.7 °C 26 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
2 Jul 30.1 °C 29 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
3 Jul 30.6 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Jul 31.7 °C 22 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
5 Jul 31.0 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
6 Jul 30.8 °C 21 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
7 Jul 30.4 °C 22 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
8 Jul 29.2 °C 27 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
9 Jul 29.9 °C 26 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
10 Jul 30.1 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Jul 29.6 °C 28 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
12 Jul 30.9 °C 22 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
13 Jul 31.4 °C 18 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
14 Jul after 31.3 °C 20 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
15 Jul after 30.6 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
16 Jul after 29.2 °C 22 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
17 Jul after 29.0 °C 18 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
18 Jul after 29.3 °C 19 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
19 Jul after 29.4 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
20 Jul after 27.9 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Jul after 28.4 °C 40 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
22 Jul after 31.8 °C 19 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
23 Jul after 32.1 °C 16 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Jun 2026
After · 20 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 104 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 70: 4.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak104 µg/m³
Days over the guideline13 days
PM10108 µg/m³
Optical depth1.11
28 Jun1 Jul4 Jul7 Jul10 Jul
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 76Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kahemba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 30 June 2026 to 13 July 2026 (14 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 June 2026 to 7 July 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,325 hectares (53.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kahemba (5,367 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.7 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 52, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 10 July 2026 → 13 July 2026.
  2. Last day with fire: 7 July 2026 → 10 July 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 June 2026 to 7 July 2026. 76 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.