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CD · Democratic Republic of the Congo · →

Kabalo fire, 5 June 2026 Kabalo

Out · last detection 3 Jul 2026, 11:32 UTC

The fire started on 5 June 2026 in Kabalo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 29 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 11,197 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 28th largest in Tanganyika since 2016 (of 232 with a page). Number 153 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 523.

Compare with…
Burnt area
11,197ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
29days
5 Jun 2026 – 3 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
5 Jun
2026
Heat detections
359
in a single hotspot: 135 MW
Danger at start
24
High · FWI index
Average daily power
194MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Jun3 Jul
3 Jul 2026

How it evolved, day by day

5 Jun 2026 · 39 MW · 3 6 Jun 2026 · 36 MW · 2 9 Jun 2026 · 163 MW · 20 10 Jun 2026 · 339 MW · 32 11 Jun 2026 · 28 MW · 5 12 Jun 2026 · 237 MW · 20 13 Jun 2026 · 28 MW · 25 14 Jun 2026 · 191 MW · 36 15 Jun 2026 · 916 MW · 50 16 Jun 2026 · 581 MW · 48 17 Jun 2026 · 931 MW · 39 18 Jun 2026 · 95 MW · 9 19 Jun 2026 · 4 MW · 4 20 Jun 2026 · 48 MW · 10 21 Jun 2026 · 12 MW · 3 22 Jun 2026 · 499 MW · 13 23 Jun 2026 · 168 MW · 12 25 Jun 2026 · 19 MW · 3 26 Jun 2026 · 243 MW · 12 27 Jun 2026 · 34 MW · 3 28 Jun 2026 · 6 MW · 1 29 Jun 2026 · 29 MW · 5 30 Jun 2026 · 3 MW · 2 3 Jul 2026 · 16 MW · 2
5 Jun 11 Jun 15 Jun 17 Jun 19 Jun 23 Jun 28 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
40km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone 25 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

95% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,527 ha in 2016, 6,016 ha in 2017, 4,255 ha in 2018, 1,604 ha in 2019, 2,443 ha in 2020, 3,394 ha in 2021, 6,141 ha in 2022, 1,211 ha in 2023, 4,689 ha in 2024, 4,047 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 10,670 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 7.1% of the area of London (112 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kabalo where it started
    11,277 ha reached on 5 Jun
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.66 ha
Residents≈ 250

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.66 hectares of built-up land and about 250 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 Jun 34.4 °C 33 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
6 Jun 33.8 °C 37 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
7 Jun 33.4 °C 39 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
8 Jun 33.4 °C 37 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
9 Jun 33.7 °C 33 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
10 Jun 34.2 °C 31 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
11 Jun 34.9 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
12 Jun 34.0 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
13 Jun 33.8 °C 27 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
14 Jun 34.3 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
15 Jun 34.1 °C 28 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
16 Jun 33.8 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
17 Jun 34.5 °C 24 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
18 Jun 34.5 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Jun 34.1 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
20 Jun 34.4 °C 28 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
21 Jun 33.3 °C 26 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
22 Jun 33.4 °C 21 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Jun 33.7 °C 21 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Jun 33.8 °C 21 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Jun 33.9 °C 24 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
26 Jun 34.6 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
27 Jun 33.6 °C 19 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
28 Jun 33.6 °C 20 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
29 Jun 33.8 °C 21 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
30 Jun 34.7 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
1 Jul 34.9 °C 23 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
2 Jul 34.9 °C 23 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
3 Jul 35.4 °C 19 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
4 Jul after 35.1 °C 19 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
5 Jul after 34.4 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
6 Jul after 33.5 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
7 Jul after 33.2 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
8 Jul after 34.3 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
9 Jul after 34.7 °C 25 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
10 Jul after 35.2 °C 23 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
11 Jul after 35.0 °C 24 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
12 Jul after 32.7 °C 39 % 25 km/h 0.2 mm High 31
13 Jul after 34.6 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 May 2026
After · 10 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 28 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 86 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 58: 3.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak86 µg/m³
Days over the guideline19 days
PM1089 µg/m³
Optical depth0.81
1011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 359Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kabalo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 5 June 2026 to 3 July 2026 (29 days). The perimeter dates it from 12 June 2026 to 26 June 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 11,197 hectares (112.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kabalo (11,277 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.4 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 26 June 2026 → 3 July 2026.
  2. Start date: 12 June 2026 → 5 June 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 12 June 2026 to 26 June 2026. 359 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.