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Jamba fire, 7 August 2024 Jamba, Matala

Out · last detection 13 Aug 2024, 13:19 UTC

The fire started on 7 August 2024 in Jamba, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,504 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 56th largest in Huíla since 2016 (of 70 with a page). Number 109 in Angola in 2024, of 135.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Jamba · 2026Jamba · 2017Jamba · 2024

Burnt area
5,504ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
7 Aug 2024 – 12 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
7 Aug
2024
Heat detections
226
in a single hotspot: 72 MW
Danger at start
52
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
266MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Aug12 Aug
13 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

7 Aug 2024 · 3 MW · 1 8 Aug 2024 · 93 MW · 8 9 Aug 2024 · 1,108 MW · 80 10 Aug 2024 · 590 MW · 103 11 Aug 2024 · 23 MW · 3 12 Aug 2024 · 29 MW · 5 13 Aug 2024 · 16 MW · 4
7 Aug 8 Aug 9 Aug 10 Aug 11 Aug 12 Aug 13 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
46km/h · peak gust
7%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

74% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,129 ha in 2016, 2,879 ha in 2017, 977 ha in 2018, 1,851 ha in 2019, 309 ha in 2020, 1,189 ha in 2022, 988 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,093 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.5% of the area of London (55 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Jamba where it started
    3,662 ha reached on 7 Aug
    0.3 %
  2. 1,873 ha reached on 8 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.64 ha
Residents≈ 150

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.64 hectares of built-up land and about 150 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Aug 34.4 °C 7 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
8 Aug 33.9 °C 8 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
9 Aug 33.6 °C 8 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
10 Aug 33.1 °C 8 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
11 Aug 33.0 °C 8 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 65
12 Aug 33.2 °C 7 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
13 Aug after 33.2 °C 6 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
14 Aug after 33.1 °C 6 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 68
15 Aug after 32.7 °C 6 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
16 Aug after 32.6 °C 6 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
17 Aug after 32.7 °C 8 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 69
18 Aug after 32.8 °C 7 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
19 Aug after 32.2 °C 8 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 68
20 Aug after 32.5 °C 7 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 69
21 Aug after 32.6 °C 6 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 71
22 Aug after 32.9 °C 4 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 Jul 2024
After · 19 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 6 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 46 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 32: 2.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak46 µg/m³
Days over the guideline11 days
PM1066 µg/m³
Optical depth0.72
56789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 226Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Jamba fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 August 2024 and 12 August 2024: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,504 hectares (55.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Jamba (3,662 ha, 0.3 %); Matala (1,873 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.4 °C, humidity dropped to 7 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 66, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 226 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.