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Idiofa fire, August 2017 Idiofa, Mangai

Out · last detection 1 Sept 2017, 11:28 UTC

The fire started on 30 August 2017 in Idiofa, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,801 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 142th largest in Kwilu since 2016 (of 236 with a page). Number 57 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2017, of 138.

Burnt area
6,801ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
30 Aug 2017 – 1 Sept 2017
Municipalities hit
2
territories
Started on
30 Aug
2017
Heat detections
239
in a single hotspot: 119 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
2.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

1 Sept 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Aug1 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

30311

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
33km/h · peak gust
38%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 2 Sept.

This area had burned before

64% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,340 ha in 2016.

What happened to each town

  1. Idiofa where it started
    6,631 ha reached on 30 Aug
    0.3 %
  2. 210 ha reached on 30 Aug
    14 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Aug 32.9 °C 38 % 30 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
31 Aug 32.7 °C 46 % 33 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
1 Sept 31.5 °C 55 % 29 km/h 8.5 mm Very low 1
2 Sept after 31.3 °C 52 % 33 km/h 1.1 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Aug 2017
After · 8 Sept 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 239Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Idiofa fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 30 August 2017 and 1 September 2017: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,801 hectares (68.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Idiofa (6,631 ha, 0.3 %); Mangai (210 ha, 14 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.9 °C, humidity dropped to 38 % and gusts hit 33 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 16, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.