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Hurungwe fire, 11 August 2022 Hurungwe

Out · last detection 15 Aug 2022, 11:06 UTC

The fire started on 11 August 2022 in Hurungwe, Zimbabwe, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,431 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 384th largest in Mashonaland West since 2016 (of 823 with a page). Number 180 in Zimbabwe in 2022, of 346.

Burnt area
1,431ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
11 Aug 2022 – 14 Aug 2022
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
11 Aug
2022
Heat detections
33
in a single hotspot: 77 MW
Energy released
449MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

15 Aug 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Aug14 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

1112131415

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

90% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 632 ha in 2016, 531 ha in 2017, 506 ha in 2018, 350 ha in 2019, 467 ha in 2020, 122 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,290 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Hurungwe where it started
    1,439 ha reached on 11 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Aug 2022
After · 21 Aug 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 33Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Zimbabwe ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Hurungwe fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 11 August 2022 and 14 August 2022: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,431 hectares (14.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Hurungwe (1,439 ha, 0.1 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zimbabwe (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.