Hurungwe fire, 1 July 2019 Hurungwe
The fire started on 1 July 2019 in Hurungwe, Zimbabwe, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,102 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 193th largest in Mashonaland West since 2016 (of 823 with a page). Number 75 in Zimbabwe in 2019, of 282.
The power measured by the satellite is low (15.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
- Burnt area
- 2,102ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 5days
- 1 Jul 2019 – 5 Jul 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 1 Jul
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 62
- in a single hotspot: 15 MW
- Energy released
- 207MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
77% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 923 ha in 2016, 1,023 ha in 2017, 387 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,624 ha that had burned before.
- 1,023 ha Hurungwe fire, September 2017 1,177 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 923 ha Hurungwe fire, September 2016 4,336 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 356 ha Hurungwe fire, July 2018 1,177 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 32 ha Hurungwe fire, October 2018 3,186 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Hurungwe where it started2,112 ha reached on 1 Jul0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 62Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 13,596 haMbireSeptember 2025 · 14 days · 15 km away
- 46,971 haHurungwe28 September 2022 · 18 days · 18 km away
- 19,180 haHurungwe 13 October 2026 · 12 days · 25 km away
- 16,625 haHurungwe19 September 2019 · 7 days · 32 km away
- 10,208 haHurungwe18 September 2018 · 9 days · 34 km away
- 31,897 haHurungwe20 September 2026 · 10 days · 35 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Hurungwe fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 July 2019 and 5 July 2019: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,102 hectares (21.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Hurungwe (2,112 ha, 0.1 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zimbabwe (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.