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Huliaipole fire, 8 July 2024 Гуляйпільський район · Huliaipole, Orikhiv

Out · last detection 11 Jul 2024, 10:57 UTC

The fire started on 8 July 2024 in Huliaipole, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 282 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 117th largest in Zaporizhzhia Oblast since 2016 (of 490 with a page). Number 631 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.

The power measured by the satellite is low (17.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
282ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
8 Jul 2024 – 11 Jul 2024
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
8 Jul
2024
Heat detections
20
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
52MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Jul11 Jul
11 Jul 2024

How it evolved, day by day

10 Jul 2024 · 32 MW · 9 11 Jul 2024 · 74 MW · 11
10 Jul 11 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
40km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Huliaipole Гуляйпільський район 25,830 inhabitants · 16.1 km from the centre where it started
    232 ha reached on 10 Jul
    0.2 %
  2. Orikhiv Оріхівський район 44,686 inhabitants · 30.0 km from the centre
    50 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas78 %
  • Other natural land22 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 Jul 36.3 °C 30 % 31 km/h 0.5 mm High 31
9 Jul 37.1 °C 24 % 32 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 40
10 Jul 35.1 °C 16 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
11 Jul 35.6 °C 23 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
12 Jul after 34.6 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 41
13 Jul after 32.7 °C 20 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
14 Jul after 35.2 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
15 Jul after 37.0 °C 29 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 46
16 Jul after 36.8 °C 28 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
17 Jul after 38.1 °C 23 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 40
18 Jul after 37.4 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
19 Jul after 35.2 °C 30 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 45
20 Jul after 32.4 °C 32 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
21 Jul after 33.8 °C 29 % 19 km/h 0.1 mm High 33

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 31.1, a minimum humidity of 30% and 2 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 26.

FWI at the start 31.1
Minimum humidity 30 %
Days without rain 2
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Zaporizhia fire, July 2025
114 ha 3 days FWI 29.5 Min. humidity 30 % 54 km away, in 2025

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 3.2 mm on 23 Jul.

What happened to them

2 days
median duration
139 ha
median area
4 %
went past 1,000 ha
4.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 23 of 26 had it)

It was 2.0 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 4 days, against 2 days.

Only 6 of its 26 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 3 of 26, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 4.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

—first rain
—no rain in ten days
40km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 11 Jul, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 23 of 26, with a median of 4.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Jul 2024
After · 18 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.31
8 Jul10 Jul12 Jul14 Jul
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 20Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Huliaipole fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 July 2024 to 11 July 2024 (4 days). The perimeter dates it from 10 July 2024 to 11 July 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 282 hectares (2.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Huliaipole (232 ha, 0.2 %); Orikhiv (50 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Huliaipole and came within 16.1 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.1 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 26. Their median duration was 2 days and their median area 139 ha; 4 % went past 1,000 ha. Only 6 of its 26 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 3 of 26, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 4.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 10 July 2024 to 11 July 2024. 20 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.