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Hopper Fire, January 2017 Brooks

Out · last detection 23 Jan 2017, 19:08 UTC

The fire started on 22 January 2017 in Brooks, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 2,891 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 67th largest in Texas since 2016 (of 327 with a page). Number 209 in United States in 2017, of 619.

Burnt area
2,891ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
1day
22 Jan 2017 – 22 Jan 2017
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
22 Jan
2017
Heat detections
218
in a single hotspot: 171 MW
Danger at start
48
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
3.6GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

23 Jan 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Jan22 Jan

How it evolved, day by day

2223

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
80km/h · peak gust
6%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.0 mm on 28 Jan.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Brooks where it started
    2,901 ha reached on 22 Jan
    1.2 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Jan 26.1 °C 11 % 80 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
23 Jan after 27.8 °C 6 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
24 Jan after 32.4 °C 29 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
25 Jan after 26.7 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
26 Jan after 21.0 °C 17 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Jan after 18.8 °C 44 % 53 km/h 0.2 mm High 23
28 Jan after 13.1 °C 49 % 41 km/h 3.0 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Jan 2017
After · 29 Jan 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 218Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Hopper fire last?
It burned between 22 January 2017 and 22 January 2017: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 2,891 hectares (28.9 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Brooks (2,901 ha, 1.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.4 °C, humidity dropped to 6 % and gusts hit 80 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.