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Green Baca Fire, December 2016 Oldham

Out · last detection 17 Dec 2016, 09:24 UTC

The fire started on 16 December 2016 in Oldham, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 2,717 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 71th largest in Texas since 2016 (of 327 with a page). Number 125 in United States in 2016, of 475.

The power measured by the satellite is low (0.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
2,717ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
1day
16 Dec 2016 – 16 Dec 2016
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
16 Dec
2016
Heat detections
1
in a single hotspot: 0 MW
Danger at start
40
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Dec16 Dec

How it evolved, day by day

17

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

23°high
86km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 22 Dec.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Oldham where it started
    2,704 ha reached on 17 Dec
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Dec 22.7 °C 22 % 86 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
17 Dec after 15.3 °C 43 % 67 km/h 2.3 mm Low 7
18 Dec after -2.7 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
19 Dec after 7.3 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
20 Dec after 13.1 °C 18 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
21 Dec after 15.3 °C 19 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
22 Dec after 3.3 °C 51 % 30 km/h 1.2 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Dec 2016
After · 23 Dec 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Green Baca fire last?
It burned between 16 December 2016 and 16 December 2016: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 2,717 hectares (27.2 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Oldham (2,704 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 22.7 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 86 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.