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Gördes fire, August 2024 Gördes, Salihli, Köprübaşı

Out · last detection 18 Aug 2024, 10:19 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2024 in Gördes, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 5,292 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the largest fire in Manisa since 2016 (of 23 with a page). Number 2 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

Burnt area
5,292ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
5days
14 Aug 2024 – 18 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
3
districts
Started on
14 Aug
2024
Heat detections
167
in a single hotspot: 120 MW
Danger at start
61
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
822MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Aug 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug18 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

1415161718

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

42°high
57km/h · peak gust
9%lowest humidity

It had gone 32 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 26 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Gördes 28,182 inhabitants · 19.5 km from the town where it started
    3,377 ha reached on 14 Aug
    3.4 %
  2. Salihli 161,562 inhabitants · 21.6 km from the town
    1,921 ha reached on 16 Aug
    1.4 %
  3. Köprübaşı 13,347 inhabitants · 22.9 km from the town
    0 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest39 %
  • Agricultural areas28 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland21 %
  • Other natural land7.8 %
  • Mixed forest3.7 %
  • Other land cover1.3 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Checked against the press

Checked on 29 September 2026

We checked this page against 4 sources published once the fire was out. This is what they add:

Also known as
Gördes yangını · Gördes-Salihli yangını · Boyalı yangını
Declared under control (not yet extinguished): 19 August 2024

Sources

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Aug 42.1 °C 9 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
15 Aug 41.0 °C 14 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
16 Aug 38.0 °C 12 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
17 Aug 36.6 °C 18 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
18 Aug 36.4 °C 23 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
19 Aug after 36.7 °C 19 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
20 Aug after 38.3 °C 21 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
21 Aug after 35.0 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 46
22 Aug after 36.0 °C 25 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Aug after 37.8 °C 20 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
24 Aug after 37.2 °C 19 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
25 Aug after 36.3 °C 21 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
26 Aug after 34.3 °C 28 % 31 km/h 1.0 mm High 31

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2024
After · 25 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 42 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 22: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak42 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1047 µg/m³
Optical depth0.36
12131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 167Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Gördes fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 14 August 2024 and 18 August 2024: 5 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 5,292 hectares (52.9 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Gördes (3,377 ha, 3.4 %); Salihli (1,921 ha, 1.4 %); Köprübaşı (0 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 19.5 km of Gördes. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 42.1 °C, humidity dropped to 9 % and gusts hit 57 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 63, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.