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Fuzuli District fire, 20 July 2016 Fuzuli District

Out · last detection 22 Jul 2016, 22:31 UTC

The fire started on 20 July 2016 in Fuzuli District, Azerbaijan, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 924 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 65th largest in Contiguous Azerbaijan since 2016 (of 168 with a page). Number 11 in Azerbaijan in 2016, of 28.

The power measured by the satellite is low (21.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
924ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
2days
20 Jul 2016 – 21 Jul 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
20 Jul
2016
Heat detections
25
in a single hotspot: 21 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Energy released
144MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Jul 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Jul21 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

202122

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
30km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.4 mm on 24 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Fuzuli District where it started
    927 ha reached on 20 Jul
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Jul 36.7 °C 40 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
21 Jul 35.0 °C 44 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
22 Jul after 35.1 °C 45 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
23 Jul after 28.9 °C 56 % 28 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 18
24 Jul after 28.9 °C 45 % 28 km/h 5.4 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Jul 2016
After · 28 Jul 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 25Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Azerbaijan ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Fuzuli District fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 July 2016 and 21 July 2016: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 924 hectares (9.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Fuzuli District (927 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 30 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Azerbaijan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.