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Flinders (Qld) fire, 25 November 2025 Flinders (Qld)

Out · last detection 14 Dec 2025, 04:04 UTC

The fire started on 25 November 2025 in Flinders (Qld), Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 20 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 21,476 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 292th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1742 with a page). Number 186 in Australia in 2025, of 1124.

Compare with…
Burnt area
21,476ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
20days
25 Nov 2025 – 14 Dec 2025
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
25 Nov
2025
Heat detections
715
in a single hotspot: 114 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
360MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Nov14 Dec
14 Dec 2025

How it evolved, day by day

25 Nov 2025 · 21 MW · 1 26 Nov 2025 · 7 MW · 2 28 Nov 2025 · 18 MW · 5 1 Dec 2025 · 2 MW · 1 2 Dec 2025 · 5 MW · 5 3 Dec 2025 · 179 MW · 45 4 Dec 2025 · 385 MW · 61 5 Dec 2025 · 550 MW · 63 6 Dec 2025 · 1,076 MW · 166 7 Dec 2025 · 2,909 MW · 182 8 Dec 2025 · 9 MW · 7 9 Dec 2025 · 32 MW · 17 10 Dec 2025 · 214 MW · 37 11 Dec 2025 · 128 MW · 25 12 Dec 2025 · 15 MW · 12 13 Dec 2025 · 383 MW · 70 14 Dec 2025 · 192 MW · 16
25 Nov 1 Dec 4 Dec 7 Dec 10 Dec 13 Dec

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
54km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.7 mm on 15 Dec.

This area had burned before

87% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,473 ha in 2017, 153 ha in 2018, 206 ha in 2019, 17,579 ha in 2021, 385 ha in 2022, 617 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 18,695 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 14% of the area of London (215 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Flinders (Qld) where it started
    21,470 ha reached on 25 Nov
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Nov 34.6 °C 40 % 32 km/h 3.8 mm Low 9
26 Nov 36.1 °C 28 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Nov 35.5 °C 32 % 37 km/h 1.5 mm High 23
28 Nov 36.0 °C 33 % 27 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 17
29 Nov 35.8 °C 31 % 42 km/h 1.3 mm High 23
30 Nov 31.7 °C 48 % 32 km/h 5.4 mm Very low 4
1 Dec 34.6 °C 22 % 29 km/h 0.4 mm High 23
2 Dec 33.9 °C 16 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
3 Dec 33.3 °C 24 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
4 Dec 33.5 °C 26 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
5 Dec 34.3 °C 19 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
6 Dec 34.0 °C 21 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
7 Dec 37.1 °C 14 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
8 Dec 32.9 °C 29 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Dec 34.5 °C 28 % 45 km/h 0.6 mm High 35
10 Dec 35.6 °C 23 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
11 Dec 34.7 °C 22 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
12 Dec 34.3 °C 25 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
13 Dec 36.6 °C 19 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
14 Dec 34.0 °C 32 % 37 km/h 2.4 mm Moderate 21
15 Dec after 33.5 °C 34 % 31 km/h 7.7 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Nov 2025
After · 21 Dec 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 December 2025 the air beside the fire reached 30 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak30 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1035 µg/m³
Optical depth0.56
29301234567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 715Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Flinders (Qld) fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 25 November 2025 to 14 December 2025 (20 days). The perimeter dates it from 1 December 2025 to 14 December 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 21,476 hectares (214.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Flinders (Qld) (21,470 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.1 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 1 December 2025 to 14 December 2025. 715 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.