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MX · Mexico · –

Felipe Carrillo Puerto fire, April 2020 Felipe Carrillo Puerto

Out · last detection 30 Apr 2020, 19:36 UTC

The fire started on 14 April 2020 in Felipe Carrillo Puerto, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,908 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 32th largest in Quintana Roo since 2016 (of 40 with a page). Number 168 in Mexico in 2020, of 241.

Burnt area
1,908ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
17days
14 Apr 2020 – 30 Apr 2020
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
14 Apr
2020
Heat detections
116
in a single hotspot: 55 MW
Danger at start
40
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
129MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Apr30 Apr
30 Apr 2020

How it evolved, day by day

15 Apr 2020 · 316 MW · 13 16 Apr 2020 · 377 MW · 15 17 Apr 2020 · 359 MW · 28 18 Apr 2020 · 3 MW · 3 19 Apr 2020 · 25 MW · 5 20 Apr 2020 · 128 MW · 13 21 Apr 2020 · 233 MW · 22 22 Apr 2020 · 26 MW · 6 23 Apr 2020 · 3 MW · 1 25 Apr 2020 · 26 MW · 2 28 Apr 2020 · 153 MW · 5 29 Apr 2020 · 15 MW · 2 30 Apr 2020 · 19 MW · 1
16 Apr 21 Apr 25 Apr 30 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
60km/h · peak gust
33%lowest humidity

It had gone 38 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.4 mm on 6 May.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.2% of the area of London (19 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Felipe Carrillo Puerto 25,744 inhabitants where it started
    1,921 ha reached on 15 Apr
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with Strong wind: 19 % of the area in Mexico

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Apr 37.2 °C 33 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
15 Apr 36.5 °C 37 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
16 Apr 35.9 °C 40 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
17 Apr 36.0 °C 39 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
18 Apr 36.0 °C 42 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
19 Apr 35.9 °C 40 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
20 Apr 37.0 °C 39 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
21 Apr 36.3 °C 42 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
22 Apr 35.5 °C 44 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
23 Apr 36.5 °C 38 % 60 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
24 Apr 38.4 °C 39 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
25 Apr 36.3 °C 43 % 43 km/h 0.1 mm High 37
26 Apr 37.0 °C 34 % 41 km/h 0.2 mm High 35
27 Apr 34.9 °C 46 % 40 km/h 0.5 mm High 32
28 Apr 35.0 °C 49 % 46 km/h 0.4 mm High 32
29 Apr 36.2 °C 38 % 41 km/h 0.5 mm High 32
30 Apr 36.5 °C 35 % 34 km/h 1.9 mm Moderate 20
1 May after 35.1 °C 38 % 34 km/h 0.5 mm High 29
2 May after 33.0 °C 54 % 34 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 20
3 May after 33.8 °C 53 % 36 km/h 0.4 mm High 22
4 May after 34.8 °C 48 % 38 km/h 0.2 mm High 25
5 May after 34.5 °C 51 % 41 km/h 0.3 mm High 26
6 May after 37.2 °C 45 % 33 km/h 5.4 mm Low 10

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 39.5, a minimum humidity of 33% and 38 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 22.

FWI at the start 39.5
Minimum humidity 33 %
Days without rain 38
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Hopelchén fire, March 2017
1,835 ha 13 days FWI 37.1 Min. humidity 32 % 129 km away, in 2017

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.

What happened to them

12 days
median duration
1,712 ha
median area
100 %
went past 1,000 ha
1.3 mm
rain at the end (median; 11 of 22 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (1,908 ha against a median of 1,712 ha) and lasted 17 days, against 12 days.

In 11 of 22, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.3 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

5.4 mmfirst rain
6 May6 days after it ended
60km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 30 Apr, and on 6 May 5.4 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 11 of 22, with a median of 1.3 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Apr 2020
After · 7 May 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 116Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Felipe Carrillo Puerto fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 April 2020 to 30 April 2020 (17 days). The perimeter dates it from 15 April 2020 to 23 April 2020.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,908 hectares (19.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Felipe Carrillo Puerto (1,921 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.4 °C, humidity dropped to 33 % and gusts hit 60 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 22. Their median duration was 12 days and their median area 1,712 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. In 11 of 22, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.3 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 23 April 2020 → 30 April 2020.
  2. Start date: 15 April 2020 → 14 April 2020.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 15 April 2020 to 23 April 2020. 116 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.