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FARDEA fire, 25 March 2022 FARDEA

Out · last measured on 26 Mar 2022

The fire started on 25 March 2022 in FARDEA, Romania, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 111 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 19th largest in Timiș since 2016 (of 21 with a page). Number 163 in Romania in 2022, of 186.

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
111ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
25 Mar 2022 – 26 Mar 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
25 Mar
2022
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

18°high
42km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 11.3 mm on 31 Mar.

This area had burned before

78% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 87 ha in 2020.

What happened to each town

  1. FARDEA where it started
    111 ha
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland48 %
  • Broadleaved forest32 %
  • Agricultural areas20 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Mar 15.4 °C 32 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
26 Mar 17.8 °C 30 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
27 Mar after 17.0 °C 19 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
28 Mar after 19.2 °C 20 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
29 Mar after 20.5 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
30 Mar after 17.5 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
31 Mar after 17.8 °C 51 % 41 km/h 11.3 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Mar 2022
After · 2 Apr 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 March 2022 the air beside the fire reached 26 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 18: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak26 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1039 µg/m³
23242526272829
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Romania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the FARDEA fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 25 March 2022 and 26 March 2022: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 111 hectares (1.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered FARDEA (111 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 17.8 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 9, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Romania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.