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Fakala fire, April 2026 Fakala, Madiama, Djenne Commune

Out · last detection 14 Apr 2026, 02:08 UTC

The fire started on 12 April 2026 in Fakala, Mali, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,833 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 69th largest in Mopti since 2016 (of 160 with a page). Number 53 in Mali in 2026, of 122.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,833ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
12 Apr 2026 – 14 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
3
communes
Started on
12 Apr
2026
Heat detections
42
in a single hotspot: 79 MW
Danger at start
56
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
190MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 12 Apr14 Apr
14 Apr 2026

How it evolved, day by day

13 Apr 2026 · 303 MW · 21 14 Apr 2026 · 76 MW · 21
13 Apr 14 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
36km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

93% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,774 ha in 2019, 797 ha in 2020, 2,113 ha in 2021, 1,053 ha in 2023, 2,375 ha in 2024, 1,825 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,643 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.8% of the area of London (28 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Fakala where it started
    1,776 ha reached on 13 Apr
    3.1 %
  2. 868 ha reached on 13 Apr
    5.0 %
  3. 206 ha reached on 14 Apr
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
12 Apr 37.1 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
13 Apr 39.4 °C 12 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
14 Apr 38.9 °C 14 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
15 Apr after 38.7 °C 9 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
16 Apr after 38.5 °C 8 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
17 Apr after 39.1 °C 6 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
18 Apr after 40.2 °C 6 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
19 Apr after 41.8 °C 6 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
20 Apr after 42.1 °C 7 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
21 Apr after 41.4 °C 8 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
22 Apr after 41.4 °C 21 % 24 km/h 0.5 mm Extreme 52
23 Apr after 43.7 °C 10 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
24 Apr after 42.3 °C 16 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 5 Apr 2026
After · 21 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 April 2026 the air beside the fire reached 71 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 58: 3.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak71 µg/m³
Days over the guideline8 days
PM10320 µg/m³
Optical depth1.05
1011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 42Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mali ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Fakala fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 12 April 2026 and 14 April 2026: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,833 hectares (28.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Fakala (1,776 ha, 3.1 %); Madiama (868 ha, 5.0 %); Djenne Commune (206 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.4 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 36 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 58, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mali (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 42 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.