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Ezine fire, 21 June 2024 Ezine

Out · last measured on 21 Jun 2024

The fire started on 21 June 2024 in Ezine, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 244 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 18th largest in Canakkale since 2016 (of 20 with a page). Number 115 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

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We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
244ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
21 Jun 2024 – 21 Jun 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
21 Jun
2024
Danger at start
46
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

32°high
63km/h · peak gust
38%lowest humidity

It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

4% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 9 ha in 2021, 3 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 9 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Ezine 31,811 inhabitants · 5.5 km from the centre where it started
    244 ha
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas43 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland24 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub18 %
  • Coniferous forest8.6 %
  • Other natural land6.2 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Jun 32.3 °C 38 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
22 Jun after 29.8 °C 36 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
23 Jun after 30.9 °C 39 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
24 Jun after 30.2 °C 47 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
25 Jun after 30.6 °C 41 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
26 Jun after 29.8 °C 38 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
27 Jun after 30.4 °C 39 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
28 Jun after 28.7 °C 45 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
29 Jun after 29.8 °C 37 % 64 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
30 Jun after 30.5 °C 36 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
1 Jul after 30.3 °C 32 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Jun 2024
After · 28 Jun 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 10 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak10 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1019 µg/m³
Optical depth0.17
192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ezine fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 21 June 2024 and 21 June 2024: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 244 hectares (2.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Ezine (244 ha, 0.3 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Ezine and came within 5.5 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.3 °C, humidity dropped to 38 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.