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Evenkiysky Rayon fire, 18 June 2018 Evenkiysky Rayon

Out · last detection 25 Jul 2018, 06:10 UTC

The fire started on 18 June 2018 in Evenkiysky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 38 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 46,368 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Krasnoyarsk Krai since 2016 (of 538 with a page). Number 15 in Russia in 2018, of 540.

Burnt area
46,368ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
38days
18 Jun 2018 – 25 Jul 2018
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
18 Jun
2018
Heat detections
6,575
in a single hotspot: 329 MW
Danger at start
18
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
1.2GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Jun25 Jul
25 Jul 2018

How it evolved, day by day

18 Jun 2018 · 6 MW · 5 19 Jun 2018 · 45 MW · 8 20 Jun 2018 · 4 MW · 1 23 Jun 2018 · 6 MW · 6 24 Jun 2018 · 101 MW · 29 25 Jun 2018 · 235 MW · 47 26 Jun 2018 · 102 MW · 26 27 Jun 2018 · 72 MW · 25 28 Jun 2018 · 1,133 MW · 158 29 Jun 2018 · 2,148 MW · 217 30 Jun 2018 · 2,955 MW · 241 1 Jul 2018 · 782 MW · 177 2 Jul 2018 · 1,190 MW · 96 3 Jul 2018 · 1,058 MW · 224 4 Jul 2018 · 100 MW · 16 6 Jul 2018 · 2 MW · 2 7 Jul 2018 · 19 MW · 4 8 Jul 2018 · 544 MW · 183 9 Jul 2018 · 2,118 MW · 528 10 Jul 2018 · 1,176 MW · 409 11 Jul 2018 · 602 MW · 226 12 Jul 2018 · 5,977 MW · 514 13 Jul 2018 · 4,056 MW · 246 14 Jul 2018 · 277 MW · 49 15 Jul 2018 · 13 MW · 12 16 Jul 2018 · 1,406 MW · 214 17 Jul 2018 · 179 MW · 91 18 Jul 2018 · 2,708 MW · 326 19 Jul 2018 · 215 MW · 83 20 Jul 2018 · 1,510 MW · 536 21 Jul 2018 · 2,857 MW · 644 22 Jul 2018 · 1,626 MW · 364 23 Jul 2018 · 2,902 MW · 570 24 Jul 2018 · 2,240 MW · 297 25 Jul 2018 · 5 MW · 1
18 Jun 27 Jun 4 Jul 12 Jul 19 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
44km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.3 mm on 26 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 29% of the area of London (464 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Evenkiysky Rayon where it started
    41,677 ha reached on 18 Jun
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.10 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.10 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Jun 27.3 °C 31 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
19 Jun 29.5 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
20 Jun 30.2 °C 36 % 36 km/h 1.5 mm High 25
21 Jun 25.2 °C 35 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
22 Jun 21.3 °C 47 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
23 Jun 25.8 °C 37 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
24 Jun 29.9 °C 27 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
25 Jun 31.8 °C 29 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
26 Jun 31.6 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
27 Jun 29.7 °C 29 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
28 Jun 29.8 °C 28 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
29 Jun 27.5 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
30 Jun 27.2 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
1 Jul 28.4 °C 32 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
2 Jul 28.3 °C 29 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
3 Jul 28.3 °C 32 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
4 Jul 27.2 °C 37 % 44 km/h 5.4 mm Very high 43
5 Jul 13.0 °C 51 % 40 km/h 0.1 mm Very low 4
6 Jul 14.5 °C 43 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
7 Jul 17.7 °C 35 % 18 km/h 0.2 mm Low 9
8 Jul 21.0 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
9 Jul 22.3 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
10 Jul 26.2 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
11 Jul 24.9 °C 38 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
12 Jul 26.5 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
13 Jul 25.6 °C 33 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
14 Jul 20.8 °C 60 % 32 km/h 5.7 mm Very low 4
15 Jul 17.6 °C 43 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
16 Jul 21.1 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
17 Jul 19.9 °C 46 % 34 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 21
18 Jul 24.1 °C 34 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
19 Jul 24.2 °C 36 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
20 Jul 22.4 °C 43 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm High 26
21 Jul 15.8 °C 31 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
22 Jul 13.9 °C 34 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
23 Jul 20.0 °C 35 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
24 Jul 20.2 °C 37 % 32 km/h 1.0 mm High 28
25 Jul 18.9 °C 53 % 27 km/h 6.2 mm Very low 2
26 Jul after 19.1 °C 55 % 28 km/h 6.3 mm Very low 1

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 17.5, a minimum humidity of 31% and 4 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 29.

FWI at the start 17.5
Minimum humidity 31 %
Days without rain 4
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Evenkiysky Rayon fire, August 2018
5,533 ha 13 days FWI 17.3 Min. humidity 31 % 11 km away, in 2018

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 7.9 mm on 23 Aug.

What happened to them

13 days
median duration
5,768 ha
median area
28 %
went past 10,000 ha
5.2 mm
rain at the end (median; 25 of 29 had it)

It was 8.0 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 38 days, against 13 days.

Only 1 of its 29 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 29, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 5.2 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

6.3 mmfirst rain
26 Julthe day after it ended
44km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 25 Jul, and on 26 Jul 6.3 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 25 of 29, with a median of 5.2 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Jun 2018
After · 1 Aug 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 6,575Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Evenkiysky Rayon fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 18 June 2018 to 25 July 2018 (38 days). The perimeter dates it from 23 June 2018 to 24 July 2018.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 46,368 hectares (463.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Evenkiysky Rayon (41,677 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.8 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 43, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 29. Their median duration was 13 days and their median area 5,768 ha; 28 % went past 10,000 ha. Only 1 of its 29 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 29, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 5.2 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 3 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Area: 47,601 → 46,368 ha.
  2. Last day with fire: 24 July 2018 → 25 July 2018.
  3. Start date: 23 June 2018 → 18 June 2018.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 23 June 2018 to 24 July 2018. 6,575 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.