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Dykanka fire, September 2024 Диканський район · Dykanka

Out · last detection 17 Sept 2024, 10:58 UTC

The fire started on 13 September 2024 in Dykanka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 373 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Poltava Oblast since 2016 (of 45 with a page). Number 449 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.

The power measured by the satellite is low (23.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
373ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
8days
13 Sept 2024 – 20 Sept 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
13 Sept
2024
Heat detections
36
in a single hotspot: 23 MW
Danger at start
42
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
58MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 13 Sept20 Sept
17 Sept 2024

How it evolved, day by day

13 Sept 2024 · 10 MW · 4 14 Sept 2024 · 3 MW · 2 16 Sept 2024 · 129 MW · 16 17 Sept 2024 · 92 MW · 14
13 Sept 14 Sept 16 Sept 17 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
60km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.3 mm on 18 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Dykanka Диканський район 18,215 inhabitants · 17.7 km from the centre where it started
    373 ha reached on 13 Sept
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest63 %
  • Other natural land17 %
  • Agricultural areas14 %
  • Broadleaved forest5.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Sept 30.0 °C 22 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
15 Sept 28.0 °C 18 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
16 Sept 27.4 °C 24 % 60 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
17 Sept 26.3 °C 24 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
18 Sept 23.5 °C 25 % 45 km/h 1.3 mm High 28

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 6 Sept 2024
After · 27 Sept 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 September 2024 the air beside the fire reached 22 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 17: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak22 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1053 µg/m³
Optical depth0.44
11121314151617181920
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 36Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dykanka fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 13 September 2024 to 20 September 2024 (8 days). The perimeter dates it from 14 September 2024 to 16 September 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 373 hectares (3.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dykanka (373 ha, 0.7 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Dykanka and came within 17.7 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.0 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 60 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 53, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 14 September 2024 to 16 September 2024. 36 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.