How long did the Dvorichna fire last?

Copernicus dates it between 31 March 2024 and 2 April 2024: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.

How much area did it burn?

The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 342 hectares (3.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.

Which municipalities burned?

The fire only entered Dvorichna (343 ha, 0.3 %).

Did the fire reach a town?

The closest fire to a town centre came within 14.8 km of Dvorichna. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.

What was the weather like?

During the fire the temperature reached 25.5 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 17, class Moderate.

Where does this data come from?

From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

UA · Ukraine · 2024-03-31 → 2024-04-02

Dvorichna fire, 31 March 2024 Дворічанський район · Dvorichna

Out · last detection 2 Apr 2024, 22:22 UTC

The fire started on 31 March 2024 in Dvorichna, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 342 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 94th largest in Kharkiv Oblast since 2016 (of 558 with a page). Number 504 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.

The power measured by the satellite is low (4.6 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area: 342ha; Copernicus perimeter
Duration: 3days; 31 Mar 2024 – 2 Apr 2024
Municipalities hit: 1; districts
Started on: 31 Mar; 2024
Heat detections: 4; in a single hotspot: 5 MW
Danger at start: 4; Very low · FWI index
Energy released: 13MW; sum of detected power

Play back 2 Apr 2024

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 31 Mar2 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

26°high

48km/h · peak gust

20%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

Dvorichna Дворічанський район 14.8 km from the town where it started

343 ha reached on 1 Apr

0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

Agricultural areas55 %
Mixed forest36 %
Other natural land9.7 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day	High	Min. humidity	Peak gust	Rain	Danger (FWI)
31 Mar	23.1 °C	31 %	28 km/h	0.0 mm	Very low 4
1 Apr	24.6 °C	22 %	48 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 12
2 Apr	25.5 °C	20 %	48 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 17
3 Apr after	18.1 °C	25 %	48 km/h	0.5 mm	Moderate 17
4 Apr after	17.8 °C	28 %	59 km/h	0.1 mm	Moderate 20
5 Apr after	9.3 °C	50 %	30 km/h	0.0 mm	Low 8
6 Apr after	16.4 °C	33 %	24 km/h	0.0 mm	Low 8
7 Apr after	21.9 °C	29 %	23 km/h	0.0 mm	Low 10
8 Apr after	23.9 °C	28 %	30 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 13
9 Apr after	24.3 °C	26 %	26 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 14
10 Apr after	27.0 °C	22 %	18 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 16
11 Apr after	29.3 °C	20 %	22 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 18
12 Apr after	24.1 °C	17 %	38 km/h	0.0 mm	High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

↔

Before · 24 Mar 2024

After · 9 Apr 2024

Before After

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 April 2024 the air beside the fire reached 29 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak29 µg/m³

Days over the guideline2 days

PM1054 µg/m³

Optical depth1.25

WHO 15

29303112345

Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.

⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.

Date and time	Satellite	FRP (MW)	Lat	Lon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dvorichna fire last?: Copernicus dates it between 31 March 2024 and 2 April 2024: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?: The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 342 hectares (3.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?: The fire only entered Dvorichna (343 ha, 0.3 %).
Did the fire reach a town?: The closest fire to a town centre came within 14.8 km of Dvorichna. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?: During the fire the temperature reached 25.5 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 17, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?: From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112

ДСНС · State Emergency Service ↗

Satellite cross-check

NASA FIRMS ↗
EFFIS · Copernicus ↗

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error

What do you think is wrong?

Dates or duration Place or towns Burned area Name It was not a wildfire Same fire as another page Something else

What really happened?

Your connection to the fire (optional) Email (optional)

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.

Where it burned