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Drvar fire, March 2024 Drvar

Out · last detection 21 Mar 2024, 12:14 UTC

The fire started on 21 March 2024 in Drvar, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 202 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 304th largest in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2016 (of 520 with a page). Number 48 in Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2024, of 87.

The power measured by the satellite is low (8.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
202ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
21 Mar 2024 – 21 Mar 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
21 Mar
2024
Heat detections
4
in a single hotspot: 8 MW
Danger at start
1
Very low · FWI index
Energy released
31MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Mar21 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

21

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

13°high
32km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 18.1 mm on 24 Mar.

This area had burned before

61% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 124 ha in 2016.

What happened to each town

  1. Drvar where it started
    202 ha reached on 21 Mar
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land61 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland39 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Mar 13.3 °C 40 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 1
22 Mar after 11.6 °C 48 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 1
23 Mar after 12.7 °C 50 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
24 Mar after 6.3 °C 76 % 52 km/h 18.1 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Mar 2024
After · 28 Mar 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 March 2024 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak20 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1022 µg/m³
Optical depth0.34
192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bosnia & Herzegovina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Drvar fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 21 March 2024 and 21 March 2024: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 202 hectares (2.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Drvar (202 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 13.3 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 1, class Very low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bosnia & Herzegovina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 123 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 123 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.