Burned area
satellite only1,267ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 22 Feb 2026 – 5 Mar 2026
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
CG · Republic of the Congo · –
Dongou fire, February 2026 Dongou
Out · last detection 4 Mar 2026, 12:40 UTC
The fire started on 22 February 2026 in Dongou, Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,267 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
Number 194 in Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 360.
GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.
The power measured by the satellite is low (21.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
Use this data
Compare with…
Use this data
Fire page data · version 2026-11-05matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only12days
22 Feb 2026 to 5 Mar 2026: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 4 Mar 2026, 12:40 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only22 Feb 2026
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 22 Feb 2026
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
Hotspots
satellite only29
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 22 MW.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
- Date
- 22 Feb 2026 – 5 Mar 2026
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only65MW
Total radiative power on 28 February 2026; hotspots that day: 11.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 28 Feb 2026
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model12.3FWI · moderate
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 4.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 22 Feb 2026, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model34.7°C · 23% RH
High of 34.7 °C and minimum humidity of 23% on 27 February 2026; gusts of 37 km/h on 23 February 2026.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 22 Feb 2026 – 5 Mar 2026
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
logName: Ngabé → Dongou.
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
logLast day with fire: 3 March 2026 → 5 March 2026.
-
logStart date: 25 February 2026 → 22 February 2026.
Area logged each night
Move the slider to see which area the page published each day.
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/dongou-2026-02?v=2026-11-05A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire dongou-2026-02.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-22 | 3 | 30 | 32.7 | 23 | 59 | 11.6 | 29.5 | 0.1 | 12.3 | moderado | 1 |
| 2026-02-23 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 22.3 | 62 | 14.8 | 37.1 | 1.9 | 4.6 | muy_bajo | 1 |
| 2026-02-24 | 2 | 11 | 33.5 | 21.3 | 43 | 9.7 | 22.7 | 0 | 11.1 | bajo | 1 |
| 2026-02-25 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 21.6 | 50 | 8.3 | 29.2 | 1.9 | 5.2 | bajo | 1 |
| 2026-02-26 | 0 | 0 | 32.2 | 21.9 | 51 | 9.6 | 22 | 0.2 | 10 | bajo | 1 |
| 2026-02-27 | 7 | 33 | 34.7 | 20.9 | 23 | 11.4 | 29.2 | 0 | 21.7 | alto | 1 |
| 2026-02-28 | 11 | 65 | 34.3 | 18.6 | 21 | 10.4 | 27 | 0 | 24 | alto | 1 |
| 2026-03-01 | 0 | 0 | 33.7 | 17.3 | 32 | 10.2 | 25.6 | 0 | 23.5 | alto | 1 |
| 2026-03-02 | 4 | 22 | 34.5 | 19.3 | 31 | 9.7 | 18.7 | 0 | 24 | alto | 1 |
| 2026-03-03 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 20.8 | 39 | 11.3 | 18.7 | 0 | 22.5 | alto | 1 |
| 2026-03-04 | 2 | 5 | 32.5 | 22 | 48 | 11.7 | 27.4 | 0.2 | 19.6 | moderado | 1 |
| 2026-03-05 | 0 | 0 | 32.4 | 21 | 55 | 9.5 | 25.6 | 0.4 | 16.4 | moderado | 1 |
| 2026-03-06 | 0 | 0 | 34.4 | 21.7 | 41 | 9.7 | 20.2 | 0 | 18.5 | moderado | 0 |
| 2026-03-07 | 0 | 0 | 35.9 | 21.4 | 44 | 9.5 | 28.1 | 0.2 | 18.9 | moderado | 0 |
| 2026-03-08 | 0 | 0 | 36.5 | 23 | 36 | 8.6 | 27.7 | 0 | 21.4 | alto | 0 |
| 2026-03-09 | 0 | 0 | 33.1 | 22.7 | 52 | 11.7 | 33.1 | 2.3 | 7.7 | bajo | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 1,267ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 12days
- 22 Feb 2026 – 5 Mar 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 22 Feb
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 29
- in a single hotspot: 22 MW
- Danger at start
- 12
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 28MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
22 Feb5 Mar
4 Mar 2026
How it evolved, day by day
22 Feb
28 Feb
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
35°high
37km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity
It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 9 Mar.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Dongou where it started1,276 ha reached on 22 Feb0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 Feb | 32.7 °C | 59 % | 30 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 23 Feb | 30.0 °C | 62 % | 37 km/h | 1.9 mm | Very low 5 |
| 24 Feb | 33.5 °C | 43 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 11 |
| 25 Feb | 33.0 °C | 50 % | 29 km/h | 1.9 mm | Low 5 |
| 26 Feb | 32.2 °C | 51 % | 22 km/h | 0.2 mm | Low 10 |
| 27 Feb | 34.7 °C | 23 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 28 Feb | 34.3 °C | 21 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 1 Mar | 33.7 °C | 32 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 2 Mar | 34.5 °C | 31 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 3 Mar | 33.0 °C | 39 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 4 Mar | 32.5 °C | 48 % | 27 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 5 Mar | 32.4 °C | 55 % | 26 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 6 Mar after | 34.4 °C | 41 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 7 Mar after | 35.9 °C | 44 % | 28 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 8 Mar after | 36.5 °C | 36 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 21 |
| 9 Mar after | 33.1 °C | 52 % | 33 km/h | 2.3 mm | Low 8 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 15 Feb 2026
After · 12 Mar 2026
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 3 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 78 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 63: 4.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
PM2.5 peak78 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM10126 µg/m³
Optical depth1.12
WHO 15
23 Feb26 Feb1 Mar4 Mar
Good
Fair
Moderate
Poor
Very poor
Extremely poor
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 29Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Dongou fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 22 February 2026 to 5 March 2026 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 25 February 2026 to 3 March 2026.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,267 hectares (12.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Dongou (1,276 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 34.7 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries ADM2). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 3 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Name: Ngabé → Dongou.
- Last day with fire: 3 March 2026 → 5 March 2026.
- Start date: 25 February 2026 → 22 February 2026.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 25 February 2026 to 3 March 2026. 29 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Map Library 2007, nombres de Wikidata) (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.