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Dolariya fire, March 2018 Dolariya, Hoshangabad

Out · last measured on 5 Apr 2018

The fire started on 27 March 2018 in Dolariya, India, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,959 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 42th largest in Madhya Pradesh since 2016 (of 60 with a page). Number 3 in India in 2018, of 13.

We have the GWIS perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
6,959ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
27 Mar 2018 – 5 Apr 2018
Municipalities hit
2
subdistricts
Started on
27 Mar
2018
Danger at start
44
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

41°high
31km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone 42 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 6 Apr.

This area had burned before

77% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,768 ha in 2016, 4,162 ha in 2017. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,343 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Dolariya where it started
    6,231 ha
    21 %
  2. Hoshangabad
    761 ha
    3.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
27 Mar 38.8 °C 13 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
28 Mar 39.1 °C 15 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
29 Mar 40.2 °C 11 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
30 Mar 40.8 °C 10 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
31 Mar 40.5 °C 13 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
1 Apr 40.4 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
2 Apr 39.2 °C 17 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
3 Apr 40.5 °C 14 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
4 Apr 40.9 °C 14 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
5 Apr 41.1 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
6 Apr after 39.5 °C 17 % 32 km/h 1.4 mm Very high 45

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Mar 2018
After · 12 Apr 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Other fires nearby

All fires in India ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dolariya fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 27 March 2018 and 5 April 2018: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,959 hectares (69.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Dolariya (6,231 ha, 21 %); Hoshangabad (761 ha, 3.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 41.1 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 54, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of India (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.