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Divénié fire, 1 September 2026 Divénié, Impfondo

Out · last detection 14 Sept 2026, 12:06 UTC

The fire started on 1 September 2026 in Divénié, Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 19,735 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the largest fire in Lékoumou since 2016 (of 47 with a page). The largest in Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 360.

Compare with…
Burnt area
19,735ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
1 Sept 2026 – 14 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
1 Sept
2026
Heat detections
401
in a single hotspot: 98 MW
Danger at start
18
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
730MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Sept14 Sept
14 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

1 Sept 2026 · 2,087 MW · 162 2 Sept 2026 · 2 MW · 1 4 Sept 2026 · 1,549 MW · 71 7 Sept 2026 · 918 MW · 79 8 Sept 2026 · 571 MW · 26 10 Sept 2026 · 268 MW · 29 12 Sept 2026 · 60 MW · 6 14 Sept 2026 · 381 MW · 27
1 Sept 4 Sept 8 Sept 12 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
31km/h · peak gust
47%lowest humidity

It had gone 31 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 17 Sept.

This area had burned before

26% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 960 ha in 2016, 910 ha in 2017, 2,586 ha in 2018, 582 ha in 2021, 770 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,061 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 12% of the area of London (197 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Divénié where it started
    18,326 ha reached on 1 Sept
    2.5 %
  2. 1,542 ha reached on 1 Sept
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area25 ha
Residents≈ 4,300

Inside the perimeter there were about 25 hectares of built-up land and about 4,300 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Sept 32.8 °C 49 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
2 Sept 28.0 °C 64 % 28 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
3 Sept 27.6 °C 67 % 27 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 15
4 Sept 31.5 °C 53 % 26 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 18
5 Sept 28.4 °C 61 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
6 Sept 28.5 °C 61 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
7 Sept 32.9 °C 47 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm High 21
8 Sept 29.3 °C 57 % 26 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 20
9 Sept 26.8 °C 62 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
10 Sept 31.3 °C 48 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
11 Sept 28.3 °C 62 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
12 Sept 30.8 °C 54 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
13 Sept 26.7 °C 67 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
14 Sept 31.9 °C 51 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
15 Sept after 28.1 °C 59 % 27 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
16 Sept after 26.0 °C 66 % 29 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 16
17 Sept after 28.1 °C 58 % 24 km/h 1.1 mm Low 11

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Aug 2026
After · 21 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 184 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 105: 7.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak184 µg/m³
Days over the guideline18 days
PM10186 µg/m³
Optical depth2.78
30311234567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 401Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Divénié fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 1 September 2026 to 14 September 2026 (14 days). The perimeter dates it from 1 September 2026 to 10 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 19,735 hectares (197.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Divénié (18,326 ha, 2.5 %); Impfondo (1,542 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.9 °C, humidity dropped to 47 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 21, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 5 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 1 September 2026 to 10 September 2026. 401 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.