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Dirico fire, 14 August 2025 Dirico

Out · last detection 19 Aug 2025, 12:23 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2025 in Dirico, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,350 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 589th largest in Cuando Cubango since 2016 (of 658 with a page). Number 158 in Angola in 2025, of 191.

Burnt area
5,350ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
14 Aug 2025 – 19 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
14 Aug
2025
Heat detections
134
in a single hotspot: 79 MW
Danger at start
51
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
1.8GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

19 Aug 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug19 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

141516171819

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
37km/h · peak gust
8%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 983 ha in 2016, 1,553 ha in 2017, 572 ha in 2018, 1,764 ha in 2019, 931 ha in 2020, 2,395 ha in 2021, 1,240 ha in 2022, 3,293 ha in 2023, 1,974 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,322 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Dirico where it started
    5,377 ha reached on 13 Aug
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Aug 30.3 °C 9 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
15 Aug 32.0 °C 11 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
16 Aug 31.4 °C 8 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
17 Aug 31.4 °C 8 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
18 Aug 31.7 °C 10 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
19 Aug 31.8 °C 11 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
20 Aug after 31.6 °C 11 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
21 Aug after 31.8 °C 9 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
22 Aug after 32.7 °C 5 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
23 Aug after 33.6 °C 5 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
24 Aug after 33.9 °C 6 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
25 Aug after 33.1 °C 4 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
26 Aug after 33.8 °C 16 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
27 Aug after 32.9 °C 17 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
28 Aug after 33.6 °C 10 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
29 Aug after 34.5 °C 7 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2025
After · 26 Aug 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 81 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 44: 2.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak81 µg/m³
Days over the guideline8 days
PM1083 µg/m³
Optical depth0.78
1213141516171819202122
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 134Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dirico fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 August 2025 and 19 August 2025: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,350 hectares (53.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dirico (5,377 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.0 °C, humidity dropped to 8 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 57, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.