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Delvinë fire, 11 September 2023 Delvinë

Out · last detection 13 Sept 2023, 11:35 UTC

The fire started on 11 September 2023 in Delvinë, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 445 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 43th largest in Vlorë since 2016 (of 160 with a page). Number 5 in Albania in 2023, of 10.

The power measured by the satellite is low (19.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
445ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
11 Sept 2023 – 13 Sept 2023
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
11 Sept
2023
Heat detections
12
in a single hotspot: 19 MW
Danger at start
8
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
27MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Sept13 Sept
13 Sept 2023

How it evolved, day by day

11 Sept 2023 · 69 MW · 7 12 Sept 2023 · 10 MW · 3 13 Sept 2023 · 3 MW · 2
11 Sept 12 Sept 13 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

25°high
24km/h · peak gust
47%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

69% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 182 ha in 2017, 159 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 308 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Delvinë where it started
    447 ha reached on 11 Sept
    1.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land70 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland21 %
  • Agricultural areas9.4 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Sept 25.0 °C 47 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
12 Sept 24.8 °C 52 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
13 Sept 25.1 °C 59 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
14 Sept after 24.3 °C 59 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
15 Sept after 24.3 °C 69 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
16 Sept after 25.4 °C 61 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
17 Sept after 25.9 °C 56 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
18 Sept after 25.6 °C 59 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Low 8
19 Sept after 25.2 °C 63 % 26 km/h 0.1 mm Low 8
20 Sept after 25.1 °C 69 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
21 Sept after 25.2 °C 66 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
22 Sept after 26.1 °C 51 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
23 Sept after 26.5 °C 50 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Sept 2023
After · 20 Sept 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 September 2023 the air beside the fire reached 16 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak16 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1021 µg/m³
Optical depth0.24
910111213141516
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 12Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Delvinë fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 11 September 2023 and 13 September 2023: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 445 hectares (4.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Delvinë (447 ha, 1.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 25.1 °C, humidity dropped to 47 % and gusts hit 24 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 9, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 12 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.