Deer Fire, May 2019 Greenlee
The fire started on 28 May 2019 in Greenlee, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 776 hectares, spread across a single county.
It is the 262th largest in Arizona since 2016 (of 380 with a page). Number 249 in United States in 2019, of 367.
- Burnt area
- 776ha
- official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
- Duration
- 1day
- 28 May 2019 – 28 May 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- counties
- Started on
- 28 May
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 52
- in a single hotspot: 33 MW
- Danger at start
- 16
- Moderate · FWI index
- Energy released
- 4MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
Greenlee where it started782 ha reached on 29 May0.2 %
Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 May | 15.6 °C | 23 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 29 May after | 17.4 °C | 19 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 30 May after | 19.4 °C | 16 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 31 May after | 22.4 °C | 14 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 1 Jun after | 21.9 °C | 18 % | 63 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 2 Jun after | 21.8 °C | 18 % | 63 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 3 Jun after | 22.7 °C | 14 % | 61 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 4 Jun after | 21.0 °C | 15 % | 48 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 28 |
| 5 Jun after | 22.4 °C | 21 % | 41 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 26 |
| 6 Jun after | 24.6 °C | 21 % | 33 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 25 |
| 7 Jun after | 25.4 °C | 16 % | 56 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 32 |
| 8 Jun after | 25.4 °C | 12 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 9 Jun after | 27.7 °C | 8 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 10 Jun after | 20.7 °C | 27 % | 47 km/h | 3.4 mm | Low 7 |
| 11 Jun after | 27.0 °C | 18 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 12 Jun after | 28.4 °C | 13 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 13 Jun after | 27.0 °C | 16 % | 57 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 14 Jun after | 26.4 °C | 8 % | 62 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 15 Jun after | 24.5 °C | 15 % | 36 km/h | 1.0 mm | High 24 |
| 16 Jun after | 25.3 °C | 18 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 17 Jun after | 23.7 °C | 18 % | 40 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 30 |
| 18 Jun after | 25.5 °C | 16 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 19 Jun after | 26.3 °C | 13 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 20 Jun after | 26.2 °C | 9 % | 60 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 21 Jun after | 25.0 °C | 10 % | 62 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 22 Jun after | 22.9 °C | 15 % | 62 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 23 Jun after | 24.6 °C | 13 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 24 Jun after | 25.6 °C | 10 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 25 Jun after | 27.3 °C | 9 % | 51 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 26 Jun after | 27.1 °C | 18 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 27 Jun after | 27.9 °C | 19 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 28 Jun after | 29.4 °C | 14 % | 42 km/h | 0.2 mm | Very high 41 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 52Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 1,734 haFoote GreenleeJune 2024 · 1 day · 9 km away
- 5,067 haHorton GreenleeJune 2021 · 1 day · 16 km away
- 2,040 haOwl CatronJune 2018 · 1 day · 17 km away
- 13,571 haCow Canyon GreenleeAugust 2020 · 1 day · 20 km away
- 11,079 haRattlesnake GreenleeApril 2018 · 1 day · 30 km away
- 9,361 haBringham GreenleeJune 2020 · 1 day · 33 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Deer fire last?
- It burned between 28 May 2019 and 28 May 2019: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
- How much area did it burn?
- The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 776 hectares (7.8 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
- Which counties burned?
- The fire only entered Greenlee (782 ha, 0.2 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 28.4 °C, humidity dropped to 8 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
- NIFC · National Interagency Fire Center ↗
- InciWeb · Incident Information System ↗
- MTBS · Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity ↗
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.