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Dedoplis Tskaro fire, 2 September 2024 Dedoplis Tskaro

Out · last detection 2 Sept 2024, 10:37 UTC

The fire started on 2 September 2024 in Dedoplis Tskaro, Georgia, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 345 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 148th largest in Kakheti since 2016 (of 201 with a page). Number 16 in Georgia in 2024, of 22.

The power measured by the satellite is low (25.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
345ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
1day
2 Sept 2024 – 2 Sept 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
2 Sept
2024
Heat detections
9
in a single hotspot: 25 MW
Danger at start
30
High · FWI index
Energy released
158MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 2 Sept2 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

2

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
32km/h · peak gust
29%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

80% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 176 ha in 2017, 100 ha in 2018.

What happened to each town

  1. Dedoplis Tskaro where it started
    345 ha reached on 2 Sept
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
2 Sept 31.4 °C 29 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
3 Sept after 32.0 °C 28 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
4 Sept after 31.3 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
5 Sept after 31.0 °C 29 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
6 Sept after 25.9 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
7 Sept after 25.7 °C 32 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
8 Sept after 26.9 °C 29 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
9 Sept after 29.2 °C 31 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
10 Sept after 25.9 °C 49 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
11 Sept after 32.6 °C 34 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
12 Sept after 31.3 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.1 mm High 27

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 26 Aug 2024
After · 9 Sept 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 4 September 2024 the air beside the fire reached 23 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak23 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1097 µg/m³
Optical depth0.45
3112345
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 9Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Georgia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dedoplis Tskaro fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 2 September 2024 and 2 September 2024: 1 day between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 345 hectares (3.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dedoplis Tskaro (345 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.4 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Georgia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.