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Dedoplis Tskaro fire, 27 August 2024 Dedoplis Tskaro

Out · last detection 27 Aug 2024, 10:50 UTC

The fire started on 27 August 2024 in Dedoplis Tskaro, Georgia, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 377 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 124th largest in Kakheti since 2016 (of 201 with a page). Number 12 in Georgia in 2024, of 22.

The power measured by the satellite is low (12.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
377ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
1day
27 Aug 2024 – 27 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
27 Aug
2024
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 13 MW
Danger at start
17
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
64MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 27 Aug27 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

27

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
28km/h · peak gust
36%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 109 ha in 2016, 96 ha in 2017, 251 ha in 2018, 47 ha in 2021, 129 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 374 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Dedoplis Tskaro where it started
    377 ha reached on 27 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
27 Aug 32.2 °C 36 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
28 Aug after 31.5 °C 25 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
29 Aug after 30.3 °C 29 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
30 Aug after 29.3 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
31 Aug after 28.9 °C 29 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
1 Sept after 30.1 °C 26 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
2 Sept after 30.8 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
3 Sept after 31.3 °C 33 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
4 Sept after 30.6 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
5 Sept after 30.4 °C 30 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
6 Sept after 25.5 °C 28 % 47 km/h 0.1 mm High 31

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Aug 2024
After · 3 Sept 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 27 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 18: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak27 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM10117 µg/m³
Optical depth0.52
252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Georgia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dedoplis Tskaro fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 27 August 2024 and 27 August 2024: 1 day between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 377 hectares (3.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dedoplis Tskaro (377 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.2 °C, humidity dropped to 36 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 17, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Georgia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.