Dedoplis Tskaro fire, 16 September 2021 Dedoplis Tskaro
The fire started on 16 September 2021 in Dedoplis Tskaro, Georgia, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 340 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 158th largest in Kakheti since 2016 (of 208 with a page). Number 23 in Georgia in 2021, of 32.
The power measured by the satellite is low (1.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 340ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 1day
- 16 Sept 2021 – 16 Sept 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 16 Sept
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 11
- in a single hotspot: 1 MW
- Danger at start
- 22
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 10MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
16 Sept 2021 · 10 MW · 11
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.8 mm on 17 Sept.
This area had burned before
74% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 42 ha in 2016, 204 ha in 2018, 84 ha in 2019. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 253 ha that had burned before.
- 200 ha Dedoplis Tskaro fire, July 2018 306 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 84 ha Dedoplis Tskaro fire, July 2019 657 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 42 ha Dedoplis Tskaro fire, August 2016 1,043 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 4 ha Dedoplis Tskaro fire, July 2018 594 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Dedoplis Tskaro where it started340 ha reached on 16 Sept0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Sept | 28.3 °C | 36 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 17 Sept after | 25.3 °C | 40 % | 27 km/h | 2.8 mm | Low 6 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 11Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 1,566 haDedoplis Tskaro4 August 2026 · 9 days · 8 km away
- 1,972 haDedoplis Tskaro1 August 2019 · 5 days · 9 km away
- 3,749 haDedoplis Tskaro26 July 2025 · 10 days · 11 km away
- 14,812 haDedoplis Tskaro4 August 2026 · 9 days · 14 km away
- 3,290 haSighnaghi5 July 2020 · 5 days · 30 km away
- 2,722 haSighnaghi2 July 2019 · 9 days · 33 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Dedoplis Tskaro fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 16 September 2021 and 16 September 2021: 1 day between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 340 hectares (3.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Dedoplis Tskaro (340 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 28.3 °C, humidity dropped to 36 % and gusts hit 24 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Georgia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 11 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.