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Dalaman fire, October 2024 Dalaman

Out · last detection 18 Oct 2024, 11:13 UTC

The fire started on 18 October 2024 in Dalaman, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 305 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 23th largest in Muğla since 2016 (of 43 with a page). Number 84 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

The power measured by the satellite is low (23.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
305ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
18 Oct 2024 – 18 Oct 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
18 Oct
2024
Heat detections
23
in a single hotspot: 23 MW
Danger at start
38
High · FWI index
Energy released
100MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Oct18 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

18

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

24°high
60km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Dalaman 41,351 inhabitants · 21.2 km from the town where it started
    305 ha reached on 17 Oct
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest59 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland31 %
  • Agricultural areas10 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Oct 23.9 °C 18 % 60 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
19 Oct after 23.8 °C 16 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
20 Oct after 22.8 °C 30 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
21 Oct after 25.5 °C 12 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
22 Oct after 24.9 °C 17 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
23 Oct after 23.7 °C 23 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
24 Oct after 24.3 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
25 Oct after 23.7 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
26 Oct after 24.6 °C 21 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
27 Oct after 24.2 °C 26 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
28 Oct after 24.3 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Oct 2024
After · 25 Oct 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 October 2024 the air beside the fire reached 16 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak16 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1028 µg/m³
Optical depth0.30
15161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 23Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dalaman fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 18 October 2024 and 18 October 2024: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 305 hectares (3.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dalaman (305 ha, 0.5 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 21.2 km of Dalaman. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 23.9 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 60 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 38, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.