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Dablo fire, 15 February 2026 Dablo, Barsalogho, Namissiguima

Out · last detection 19 Feb 2026, 13:27 UTC

The fire started on 15 February 2026 in Dablo, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,804 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 9th largest in Koulsé since 2016 (of 236 with a page). Number 9 in Burkina Faso in 2026, of 191.

The power measured by the satellite is low (26.6 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
8,804ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
15 Feb 2026 – 18 Feb 2026
Municipalities hit
3
communes
Started on
15 Feb
2026
Heat detections
200
in a single hotspot: 27 MW
Danger at start
72
Very extreme · FWI index
Energy released
1.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

19 Feb 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Feb18 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

16171819

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
45km/h · peak gust
5%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

52% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,759 ha in 2021, 1,093 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,612 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Dablo where it started
    7,182 ha reached on 16 Feb
    13 %
  2. 1,219 ha reached on 17 Feb
    0.6 %
  3. 455 ha reached on 16 Feb
    1.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
15 Feb 37.9 °C 7 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 72
16 Feb 32.6 °C 5 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 73
17 Feb 32.0 °C 6 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
18 Feb 33.7 °C 6 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
19 Feb after 34.5 °C 6 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
20 Feb after 35.2 °C 6 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 68
21 Feb after 35.3 °C 7 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 71
22 Feb after 35.8 °C 6 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
23 Feb after 36.2 °C 6 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 69
24 Feb after 35.1 °C 9 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 68
25 Feb after 34.4 °C 9 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 65
26 Feb after 34.8 °C 9 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
27 Feb after 35.6 °C 9 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
28 Feb after 35.3 °C 10 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Feb 2026
After · 25 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 February 2026 the air beside the fire reached 144 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 95: 6.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak144 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM10605 µg/m³
Optical depth0.75
131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 200Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dablo fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 15 February 2026 and 18 February 2026: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,804 hectares (88.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Dablo (7,182 ha, 13 %); Barsalogho (1,219 ha, 0.6 %); Namissiguima (455 ha, 1.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.9 °C, humidity dropped to 5 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 73, class Very extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.