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Dablo fire, 17 February 2026 Namissiguima, Dablo

Out · last detection 18 Feb 2026, 13:46 UTC

The fire started on 17 February 2026 in Dablo, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,932 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 56th largest in Koulsé since 2016 (of 236 with a page). Number 33 in Burkina Faso in 2026, of 191.

The power measured by the satellite is low (16.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
2,932ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
2days
17 Feb 2026 – 18 Feb 2026
Municipalities hit
2
communes
Started on
17 Feb
2026
Heat detections
52
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
66
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
360MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Feb 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 17 Feb18 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

1718

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
42km/h · peak gust
6%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. 2,067 ha reached on 17 Feb
    6.0 %
  2. Dablo where it started
    883 ha reached on 17 Feb
    1.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Feb 32.1 °C 7 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
18 Feb 33.8 °C 6 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
19 Feb after 34.6 °C 7 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63
20 Feb after 35.2 °C 6 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
21 Feb after 35.4 °C 7 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 69
22 Feb after 35.8 °C 7 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
23 Feb after 36.3 °C 7 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
24 Feb after 35.3 °C 9 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
25 Feb after 34.6 °C 9 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
26 Feb after 35.1 °C 9 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
27 Feb after 35.8 °C 9 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 65
28 Feb after 35.4 °C 10 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 63

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 Feb 2026
After · 25 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 February 2026 the air beside the fire reached 144 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 95: 6.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak144 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM10605 µg/m³
Optical depth0.75
15161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 52Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dablo fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 17 February 2026 and 18 February 2026: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,932 hectares (29.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Namissiguima (2,067 ha, 6.0 %); Dablo (883 ha, 1.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.8 °C, humidity dropped to 6 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 66, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.