Cueva Fire, August 2019 Rio Arriba
The fire started on 6 August 2019 in Rio Arriba, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 489 hectares, spread across a single county.
It is the 188th largest in New Mexico since 2016 (of 204 with a page). Number 330 in United States in 2019, of 367.
- Burnt area
- 489ha
- official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
- Duration
- 1day
- 6 Aug 2019 – 6 Aug 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- counties
- Started on
- 6 Aug
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 35
- in a single hotspot: 69 MW
- Danger at start
- 3
- Very low · FWI index
Where it burned
The weather it burned in
It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 7 Sept.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
Rio Arriba where it started486 ha reached on 11 Aug0.0 %
Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Aug | 25.8 °C | 33 % | 35 km/h | 6.2 mm | Very low 3 |
| 7 Aug after | 26.1 °C | 30 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 8 Aug after | 26.4 °C | 32 % | 40 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 9 Aug after | 24.2 °C | 35 % | 28 km/h | 9.7 mm | Very low 1 |
| 10 Aug after | 23.7 °C | 40 % | 22 km/h | 9.6 mm | Very low 0 |
| 11 Aug after | 21.0 °C | 58 % | 36 km/h | 20.0 mm | Very low 0 |
| 12 Aug after | 24.2 °C | 33 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 2 |
| 13 Aug after | 26.7 °C | 20 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 14 Aug after | 25.4 °C | 19 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 15 Aug after | 26.6 °C | 17 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 16 Aug after | 26.4 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 17 Aug after | 26.3 °C | 17 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 18 Aug after | 27.1 °C | 15 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 19 Aug after | 28.0 °C | 16 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 20 Aug after | 29.0 °C | 19 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 21 Aug after | 27.3 °C | 22 % | 35 km/h | 0.9 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 22 Aug after | 26.5 °C | 14 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 23 Aug after | 25.4 °C | 19 % | 42 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 27 |
| 24 Aug after | 26.6 °C | 17 % | 51 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 25 Aug after | 28.9 °C | 16 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 26 Aug after | 29.5 °C | 15 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 27 Aug after | 28.1 °C | 15 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 28 Aug after | 27.7 °C | 15 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 29 Aug after | 27.5 °C | 14 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 30 Aug after | 28.2 °C | 17 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 31 Aug after | 28.1 °C | 15 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 1 Sept after | 28.8 °C | 18 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 2 Sept after | 28.1 °C | 20 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 3 Sept after | 29.0 °C | 14 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 4 Sept after | 26.4 °C | 21 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 5 Sept after | 28.7 °C | 19 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 6 Sept after | 27.4 °C | 24 % | 24 km/h | 0.7 mm | High 26 |
| 7 Sept after | 26.5 °C | 20 % | 42 km/h | 2.9 mm | Moderate 12 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 35Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Cueva fire last?
- It burned between 6 August 2019 and 6 August 2019: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
- How much area did it burn?
- The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 489 hectares (4.9 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
- Which counties burned?
- The fire only entered Rio Arriba (486 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 29.5 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 51 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 37, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
- NIFC · National Interagency Fire Center ↗
- InciWeb · Incident Information System ↗
- MTBS · Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity ↗
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.