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Cuatro Cañadas fire, August 2019 Cuatro Cañadas

Out · last detection 19 Aug 2019, 17:26 UTC

The fire started on 15 August 2019 in Cuatro Cañadas, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,117 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 794th largest in Santa Cruz since 2016 (of 834 with a page). Number 208 in Bolivia in 2019, of 219.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,117ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
15 Aug 2019 – 19 Aug 2019
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
15 Aug
2019
Heat detections
166
in a single hotspot: 86 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
669MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Aug19 Aug
19 Aug 2019

How it evolved, day by day

15 Aug 2019 · 284 MW · 18 16 Aug 2019 · 71 MW · 11 17 Aug 2019 · 1,931 MW · 68 18 Aug 2019 · 1,030 MW · 58 19 Aug 2019 · 28 MW · 11
15 Aug 16 Aug 17 Aug 18 Aug 19 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
73km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 41 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.5 mm on 25 Aug.

This area had burned before

78% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,866 ha in 2016, 422 ha in 2017, 1,383 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,441 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2% of the area of London (31 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Cuatro Cañadas 25,258 inhabitants where it started
    3,132 ha
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
15 Aug 33.2 °C 16 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Aug 36.4 °C 22 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
17 Aug 36.5 °C 27 % 73 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 71
18 Aug 34.9 °C 35 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
19 Aug 29.3 °C 28 % 41 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 43
20 Aug after 30.3 °C 27 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
21 Aug after 33.8 °C 24 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
22 Aug after 37.6 °C 23 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
23 Aug after 32.2 °C 26 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
24 Aug after 37.1 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
25 Aug after 36.9 °C 30 % 47 km/h 1.5 mm High 36

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Aug 2019
After · 26 Aug 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 166Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cuatro Cañadas fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 15 August 2019 and 19 August 2019: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,117 hectares (31.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Cuatro Cañadas (3,132 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.5 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 73 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 71, class Very extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 166 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.