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MX · Mexico · –

Coyuca de Catalán fire, 16 May 2021 Coyuca de Catalán, Ajuchitlán del Progreso

Out · last detection 29 May 2021, 19:48 UTC

The fire started on 16 May 2021 in Coyuca de Catalán, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,336 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 52th largest in Guerrero since 2016 (of 582 with a page). Number 20 in Mexico in 2021, of 294.

Burnt area
7,336ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
16 May 2021 – 29 May 2021
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
16 May
2021
Heat detections
331
in a single hotspot: 79 MW
Danger at start
0
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
131MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 May29 May
29 May 2021

How it evolved, day by day

16 May 2021 · 3 MW · 4 17 May 2021 · 39 MW · 7 18 May 2021 · 336 MW · 37 19 May 2021 · 312 MW · 53 20 May 2021 · 387 MW · 82 21 May 2021 · 87 MW · 23 22 May 2021 · 100 MW · 34 23 May 2021 · 129 MW · 33 24 May 2021 · 159 MW · 16 25 May 2021 · 143 MW · 21 26 May 2021 · 58 MW · 6 27 May 2021 · 10 MW · 1 28 May 2021 · 49 MW · 11 29 May 2021 · 19 MW · 3
16 May 20 May 25 May 28 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
41km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.8 mm on 30 May.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.6% of the area of London (73 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Coyuca de Catalán where it started
    7,342 ha reached on 16 May
    2.2 %
  2. 24 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.99 ha
Residents≈ 90

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.99 hectares of built-up land and about 90 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 May 27.5 °C 61 % 30 km/h 7.7 mm Very low 0
17 May 27.7 °C 50 % 37 km/h 2.6 mm Very low 0
18 May 29.0 °C 40 % 41 km/h 1.6 mm Very low 1
19 May 27.4 °C 33 % 41 km/h 0.4 mm Low 8
20 May 29.3 °C 21 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
21 May 29.1 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
22 May 29.2 °C 35 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
23 May 29.9 °C 38 % 36 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 14
24 May 28.7 °C 44 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
25 May 29.2 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
26 May 29.3 °C 33 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
27 May 29.1 °C 36 % 36 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 17
28 May 28.7 °C 44 % 37 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 20
29 May 28.0 °C 50 % 35 km/h 1.0 mm Low 11
30 May after 27.1 °C 60 % 41 km/h 6.8 mm Very low 5

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 0.2, a minimum humidity of 61% and rain the day before. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 10.

FWI at the start 0.2
Minimum humidity 61 %
Days without rain 0
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Técpan de Galeana fire, May 2018
2,135 ha 8 days FWI 2.6 Min. humidity 60 % 58 km away, in 2018

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 9.8 mm on 17 May.

What happened to them

Fires in the area that started in similar weather: 10. With fewer than 15 we give no figures: they would be more noise than signal.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

6.8 mmfirst rain
30 Maythe day after it ended
41km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 29 May, and on 30 May 6.8 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 May 2021
After · 5 Jun 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 331Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Coyuca de Catalán fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 May 2021 to 29 May 2021 (14 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 May 2021 to 27 May 2021.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,336 hectares (73.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Coyuca de Catalán (7,342 ha, 2.2 %); Ajuchitlán del Progreso (24 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.9 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 20, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 May 2021 to 27 May 2021. 331 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.