Burned area
satellite only4,279ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 16 Mar 2019 – 2 Apr 2019
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
MX · Mexico · –
Coyuca de Catalán fire, 16 March 2019 Coyuca de Catalán
Out · last detection 2 Apr 2019, 19:23 UTC
The fire started on 16 March 2019 in Coyuca de Catalán, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 18 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,279 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 126th largest in Guerrero since 2016 (of 582 with a page). Number 77 in Mexico in 2019, of 363.
Use this data
Compare with…
Use this data
Fire page data · version 2026-10-24matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only18days
16 Mar 2019 to 2 Apr 2019: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 2 Apr 2019, 19:23 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only16 Mar 2019
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 16 Mar 2019
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
Hotspots
satellite only144
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 31 MW.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
- Date
- 16 Mar 2019 – 2 Apr 2019
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only139MW
Total radiative power on 26 March 2019; hotspots that day: 19.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 26 Mar 2019
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model28.8FWI · high
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 18.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 16 Mar 2019, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model34.7°C · 17% RH
High of 34.7 °C and minimum humidity of 17% on 25 March 2019; gusts of 41 km/h on 2 April 2019.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 16 Mar 2019 – 2 Apr 2019
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
· reconstructed GHSLPopulation and built-up area computed
What was saved on 24 October 2026
Every night a snapshot of what the page shows is saved. If anything changes, it appears in the list as a log entry.
- Area
- 4,279 ha
- Dates
- 16 Mar 2019 – 2 Apr 2019
- Name
- Coyuca de Catalán
- Official record
- —
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/coyuca-de-catalan-2019-03?v=2026-10-24A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire coyuca-de-catalan-2019-03.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-03-16 | 1 | 1 | 31.6 | 21 | 36 | 6.8 | 32.8 | 0 | 28.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-17 | 0 | 0 | 30.8 | 19.6 | 38 | 6.5 | 28.4 | 0.1 | 27.1 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-18 | 0 | 0 | 32.2 | 19 | 32 | 5.7 | 31 | 0.4 | 26.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-19 | 1 | 5 | 32.9 | 17.7 | 30 | 6.9 | 36.7 | 0 | 27.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-20 | 4 | 28 | 31.1 | 19.1 | 31 | 7.6 | 36.7 | 0 | 28.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-21 | 6 | 24 | 31.7 | 17 | 29 | 8.1 | 27.4 | 0.1 | 29.2 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-22 | 15 | 53 | 31.9 | 18.3 | 31 | 7.9 | 31 | 0.1 | 29.2 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-23 | 20 | 93 | 31.1 | 18 | 28 | 6.4 | 31.7 | 0 | 28.4 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-24 | 12 | 27 | 32.9 | 17.4 | 21 | 7.3 | 31.3 | 0 | 33.2 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-25 | 9 | 38 | 34.7 | 17.8 | 17 | 7.8 | 31.7 | 0 | 37.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-26 | 19 | 139 | 34.3 | 17.9 | 9 | 8.6 | 33.8 | 0 | 44.6 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-27 | 9 | 25 | 33.3 | 17.2 | 13 | 9.3 | 37.1 | 0 | 45.6 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-28 | 26 | 65 | 33.5 | 18 | 15 | 7.8 | 33.5 | 0 | 44.3 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-29 | 12 | 33 | 33.4 | 16.7 | 22 | 7.3 | 34.6 | 0 | 40 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-30 | 2 | 2 | 33.2 | 16.8 | 15 | 7.2 | 34.6 | 0 | 40.1 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-03-31 | 2 | 4 | 34.4 | 17.3 | 16 | 7.2 | 34.9 | 0 | 40.4 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-04-01 | 2 | 31 | 32.3 | 17.4 | 23 | 6.8 | 36.7 | 0 | 37.9 | alto | 1 |
| 2019-04-02 | 4 | 8 | 33.6 | 17.1 | 19 | 7.1 | 41 | 0 | 38.4 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2019-04-03 | 0 | 0 | 32.5 | 17.6 | 25 | 6.5 | 39.6 | 0 | 36.4 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-04 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 19.8 | 30 | 6.9 | 33.1 | 0 | 33.8 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-05 | 0 | 0 | 31.9 | 19.7 | 27 | 5.8 | 36.7 | 0 | 33.1 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-06 | 0 | 0 | 32.3 | 18.3 | 23 | 6 | 40.3 | 0 | 33.5 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-07 | 0 | 0 | 33.2 | 17.4 | 20 | 8.2 | 39.6 | 0 | 36.2 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-08 | 0 | 0 | 33.8 | 17.2 | 17 | 7 | 37.8 | 0.2 | 37.4 | alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-09 | 0 | 0 | 33.9 | 17.8 | 18 | 8.5 | 35.3 | 0 | 39 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-10 | 0 | 0 | 34.1 | 17.8 | 18 | 7.8 | 36 | 0 | 38.6 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-11 | 0 | 0 | 33.7 | 17.8 | 18 | 7.3 | 38.9 | 0 | 38.3 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2019-04-12 | 0 | 0 | 32.5 | 15.1 | 15 | 6.9 | 38.2 | 0 | 38.4 | muy_alto | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), GHSL (JRC). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 4,279ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 18days
- 16 Mar 2019 – 2 Apr 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 16 Mar
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 144
- in a single hotspot: 31 MW
- Danger at start
- 29
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 36MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
16 Mar2 Apr
2 Apr 2019
How it evolved, day by day
16 Mar
22 Mar
26 Mar
30 Mar
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
35°high
41km/h · peak gust
9%lowest humidity
It had gone 18 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
83% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 750 ha in 2016, 3,055 ha in 2017, 1,332 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,561 ha that had burned before.
- 1,467 ha Coyuca de Catalán fire, February 2017 1,591 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,332 ha Coyuca de Catalán fire, March 2018 3,157 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,019 ha Coyuca de Catalán fire, April 2017 1,915 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 569 ha Coyuca de Catalán fire, April 2017 4,069 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Coyuca de Catalán where it started4,303 ha reached on 16 Mar1.3 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Mar | 31.6 °C | 36 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 17 Mar | 30.8 °C | 38 % | 28 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 27 |
| 18 Mar | 32.2 °C | 32 % | 31 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 27 |
| 19 Mar | 32.9 °C | 30 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 20 Mar | 31.1 °C | 31 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 21 Mar | 31.7 °C | 29 % | 27 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 29 |
| 22 Mar | 31.9 °C | 31 % | 31 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 29 |
| 23 Mar | 31.1 °C | 28 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 24 Mar | 32.9 °C | 21 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 25 Mar | 34.7 °C | 17 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 26 Mar | 34.3 °C | 9 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 27 Mar | 33.3 °C | 13 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 28 Mar | 33.5 °C | 15 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 29 Mar | 33.4 °C | 22 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 30 Mar | 33.2 °C | 15 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 31 Mar | 34.4 °C | 16 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 1 Apr | 32.3 °C | 23 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 2 Apr | 33.6 °C | 19 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 3 Apr after | 32.5 °C | 25 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 4 Apr after | 32.0 °C | 30 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 5 Apr after | 31.9 °C | 27 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 6 Apr after | 32.3 °C | 23 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 7 Apr after | 33.2 °C | 20 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 8 Apr after | 33.8 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 37 |
| 9 Apr after | 33.9 °C | 18 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 10 Apr after | 34.1 °C | 18 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 11 Apr after | 33.7 °C | 18 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 12 Apr after | 32.5 °C | 15 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
Its twins: fires that started in the same weather
It started with an FWI of 28.8, a minimum humidity of 36% and 18 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 19.
FWI at the start
28.8
Minimum humidity
36 %
Days without rain
18
this fire
chosen twins
rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar
Outlines of the closest twins
This fire · Coyuca de Catalán fire, 16 March 2019
4,279 ha
18 days
FWI 28.8
Min. humidity 36 %
Petatlán fire, April 2021
1,802 ha
13 days
FWI 28.3
Min. humidity 38 %
68 km away, in 2021
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Técpan de Galeana fire, April 2016
1,692 ha
3 days
FWI 27.6
Min. humidity 36 %
76 km away, in 2016
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.5 mm on 5 May.
Ajuchitlán del Progreso fire, April 2020
5,145 ha
27 days
FWI 23.9
Min. humidity 37 %
29 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Petatlán fire, May 2020
4,198 ha
11 days
FWI 27.4
Min. humidity 34 %
63 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.5 mm on 30 May.
Chilpancingo de los Bravo fire, April 2019
4,916 ha
16 days
FWI 26.1
Min. humidity 34 %
136 km away, in 2019
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
What happened to them
- 11 days
- median duration
- 2,770 ha
- median area
- 100 %
- went past 1,000 ha
- 1.9 mm
- rain at the end (median; 15 of 19 had it)
It was 1.5 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 18 days, against 11 days.
Only 7 of its 19 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 19, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.9 mm.
This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it
How it ended
—first rain
—no rain in ten days
41km/h · max. gust
It was considered over on 2 Apr, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 15 of 19, with a median of 1.9 mm.
Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
How a twin is chosen
- Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
- Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
- Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
- Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
- They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 9 Mar 2019
After · 9 Apr 2019
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 144Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 42,391 haCoyuca de Catalán29 March 2017 · 46 days · 17 km away
- 34,994 haAjuchitlán del Progreso6 May 2019 · 19 days · 25 km away
- 26,401 haCoyuca de Catalán22 April 2024 · 46 days · 29 km away
- 20,264 haCoyuca de Catalán6 May 2020 · 32 days · 32 km away
- 33,508 haCoyuca de Catalán12 April 2019 · 42 days · 40 km away
- 23,866 haCoyuca de Catalán28 April 2024 · 35 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Coyuca de Catalán fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 March 2019 to 2 April 2019 (18 days). The perimeter dates it from 20 March 2019 to 30 March 2019.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,279 hectares (42.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Coyuca de Catalán (4,303 ha, 1.3 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 34.7 °C, humidity dropped to 9 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
- How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
- Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 19. Their median duration was 11 days and their median area 2,770 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. Only 7 of its 19 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 19, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.9 mm.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 20 March 2019 to 30 March 2019. 144 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.