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Cook fire, 7 July 2026 Cook, Carpentaria

Out · last detection 10 Jul 2026, 04:12 UTC

The fire started on 7 July 2026 in Cook, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,244 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 842th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1737 with a page). Number 375 in Australia in 2026, of 859.

Burnt area
9,244ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
7 Jul 2026 – 11 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
2
local government areas
Started on
7 Jul
2026
Heat detections
143
in a single hotspot: 66 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Energy released
1.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

10 Jul 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jul11 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

78910

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
19km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

86% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,350 ha in 2016, 959 ha in 2017, 3,035 ha in 2018, 1,997 ha in 2019, 3,638 ha in 2020, 3,135 ha in 2021, 2,012 ha in 2022, 2,249 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,918 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Cook where it started
    7,959 ha reached on 7 Jul
    0.1 %
  2. 1,385 ha reached on 8 Jul
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Jul 31.0 °C 27 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
10 Jul 31.1 °C 31 % 12 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
11 Jul 31.2 °C 29 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 11
12 Jul after 31.0 °C 31 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
13 Jul after 31.1 °C 31 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
14 Jul after 30.8 °C 30 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
15 Jul after 30.8 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
16 Jul after 28.9 °C 25 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
17 Jul after 27.9 °C 20 % 13 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
18 Jul after 28.5 °C 24 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
19 Jul after 29.1 °C 23 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
20 Jul after 29.4 °C 14 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Jul after 31.0 °C 25 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
22 Jul after 31.2 °C 32 % 11 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
23 Jul after 31.5 °C 31 % 15 km/h 0.2 mm High 26
24 Jul after 31.0 °C 27 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
25 Jul after 29.5 °C 24 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
26 Jul after 30.9 °C 23 % 12 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
27 Jul after 32.0 °C 29 % 18 km/h 0.3 mm High 32
28 Jul after 30.0 °C 42 % 40 km/h 0.1 mm High 30

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Jun 2026
After · 18 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 87 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 44: 3.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak87 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM1088 µg/m³
Optical depth0.48
56789101112131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 143Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cook fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 July 2026 and 11 July 2026: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,244 hectares (92.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Cook (7,959 ha, 0.1 %); Carpentaria (1,385 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.2 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 19 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 21, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.