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Cook fire, 29 July 2026 Cook

Out · last detection 5 Sept 2026, 15:54 UTC

The fire started on 29 July 2026 in Cook, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 38 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,733 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1210th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1737 with a page). Number 565 in Australia in 2026, of 876.

Compare with…
Burnt area
6,733ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
38days
29 Jul 2026 – 4 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
29 Jul
2026
Heat detections
277
in a single hotspot: 58 MW
Danger at start
29
High · FWI index
Average daily power
40MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Jul4 Sept
5 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

30 Jul 2026 · 17 MW · 12 31 Jul 2026 · 376 MW · 41 1 Aug 2026 · 96 MW · 11 2 Aug 2026 · 42 MW · 22 4 Aug 2026 · 14 MW · 15 5 Aug 2026 · 34 MW · 12 6 Aug 2026 · 6 MW · 8 7 Aug 2026 · 42 MW · 6 8 Aug 2026 · 10 MW · 7 9 Aug 2026 · 136 MW · 19 10 Aug 2026 · 107 MW · 21 11 Aug 2026 · 27 MW · 7 12 Aug 2026 · 1 MW · 1 13 Aug 2026 · 24 MW · 3 14 Aug 2026 · 4 MW · 2 15 Aug 2026 · 2 MW · 3 16 Aug 2026 · 13 MW · 3 17 Aug 2026 · 36 MW · 10 18 Aug 2026 · 5 MW · 1 19 Aug 2026 · 18 MW · 6 20 Aug 2026 · 10 MW · 5 21 Aug 2026 · 25 MW · 10 22 Aug 2026 · 18 MW · 4 26 Aug 2026 · 4 MW · 3 27 Aug 2026 · 25 MW · 9 28 Aug 2026 · 21 MW · 5 3 Sept 2026 · 9 MW · 11 4 Sept 2026 · 47 MW · 14 5 Sept 2026 · 6 MW · 6
30 Jul 31 Jul 5 Aug 10 Aug 15 Aug 20 Aug 28 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
48km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 15 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 6,501 ha in 2018, 5,463 ha in 2021, 974 ha in 2022, 5,170 ha in 2023, 34 ha in 2024, 364 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,769 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.3% of the area of London (67 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Cook where it started
    6,838 ha reached on 30 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.18 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.18 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Jul 31.4 °C 22 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
25 Jul 28.5 °C 26 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
26 Jul 28.4 °C 35 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
27 Jul 29.6 °C 33 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
28 Jul 24.5 °C 61 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 19
29 Jul 27.2 °C 45 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
30 Jul 29.0 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
31 Jul 29.8 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
1 Aug 28.4 °C 42 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
2 Aug 27.4 °C 48 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
3 Aug 27.5 °C 40 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
4 Aug 27.6 °C 38 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
5 Aug 28.0 °C 37 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 Aug 28.3 °C 35 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
7 Aug 29.9 °C 30 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
8 Aug 29.0 °C 39 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Aug 29.6 °C 41 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
10 Aug 30.9 °C 39 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
11 Aug 31.4 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
12 Aug 30.9 °C 39 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
13 Aug 32.3 °C 34 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Aug 29.7 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
15 Aug 28.3 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
16 Aug 28.2 °C 35 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
17 Aug 27.4 °C 37 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
18 Aug 30.5 °C 23 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
19 Aug 28.6 °C 40 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
20 Aug 28.5 °C 37 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
21 Aug 30.0 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
22 Aug 29.9 °C 30 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
23 Aug 29.1 °C 34 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Aug 30.5 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Aug 31.5 °C 37 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
26 Aug 32.2 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
27 Aug 32.4 °C 32 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
28 Aug 30.6 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
29 Aug 29.0 °C 36 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
30 Aug 27.9 °C 39 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
31 Aug 28.1 °C 33 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
1 Sept 27.6 °C 43 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Sept 29.1 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
3 Sept 29.7 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Sept 29.4 °C 37 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
5 Sept after 30.6 °C 31 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
6 Sept after 31.0 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
7 Sept after 29.8 °C 36 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
8 Sept after 32.8 °C 29 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
9 Sept after 30.7 °C 37 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
10 Sept after 29.9 °C 40 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Sept after 29.0 °C 35 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
12 Sept after 30.3 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
13 Sept after 30.4 °C 34 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
14 Sept after 29.9 °C 35 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
15 Sept after 30.1 °C 34 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Sept after 31.2 °C 24 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Jul 2026
After · 11 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 24 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak24 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1026 µg/m³
Optical depth0.41
2223242526272829303112345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031123456789
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 277Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cook fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 July 2026 to 4 September 2026 (38 days). The perimeter dates it from 29 July 2026 to 31 August 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,733 hectares (67.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Cook (6,838 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.4 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 29 July 2026 to 31 August 2026. 277 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.