Cook fire, 6 September 2017 Cook
The fire started on 6 September 2017 in Cook, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 13,971 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 516th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1737 with a page). Number 202 in Australia in 2017, of 862.
- Burnt area
- 13,971ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 4days
- 6 Sept 2017 – 9 Sept 2017
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- local government areas
- Started on
- 6 Sept
- 2017
- Heat detections
- 468
- in a single hotspot: 173 MW
- Danger at start
- 41
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 5.6GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 18 Sept.
This area had burned before
11% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,490 ha in 2016.
What happened to each town
-
Cook where it started13,949 ha reached on 6 Sept0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Sept | 32.9 °C | 32 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 7 Sept | 32.5 °C | 28 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 8 Sept | 31.1 °C | 35 % | 55 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 9 Sept | 31.0 °C | 34 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 10 Sept after | 30.2 °C | 48 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 11 Sept after | 31.4 °C | 49 % | 59 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 12 Sept after | 29.9 °C | 55 % | 55 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 13 Sept after | 31.0 °C | 51 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 14 Sept after | 33.3 °C | 43 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 15 Sept after | 31.3 °C | 41 % | 52 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 16 Sept after | 32.0 °C | 41 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 17 Sept after | 32.0 °C | 39 % | 59 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 18 Sept after | 28.9 °C | 62 % | 58 km/h | 2.3 mm | Moderate 14 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 468Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 100,501 haCook20 September 2019 · 38 days · 10 km away
- 49,258 haCook7 September 2023 · 76 days · 10 km away
- 74,396 haCook29 October 2016 · 45 days · 13 km away
- 41,081 haCook31 October 2021 · 17 days · 13 km away
- 63,138 haCook27 September 2024 · 30 days · 22 km away
- 38,082 haCook14 October 2022 · 44 days · 29 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Cook fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 September 2017 and 9 September 2017: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 13,971 hectares (139.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Cook (13,949 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.3 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 59 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 000
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.