Concepcion fire, 7 September 2019 Concepcion, San Carlos
The fire started on 7 September 2019 in Concepcion, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,387 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 26th largest in Concepción since 2016 (of 195 with a page). Number 27 in Paraguay in 2019, of 231.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 5,387ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 10days
- 7 Sept 2019 – 16 Sept 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- districts
- Started on
- 7 Sept
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 150
- in a single hotspot: 145 MW
- Danger at start
- 38
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 272MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.9 mm on 18 Sept.
This area had burned before
76% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 378 ha in 2016, 3,598 ha in 2017, 594 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,080 ha that had burned before.
- 2,119 ha Concepcion fire, August 2017 3,152 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,478 ha Concepcion fire, September 2017 1,766 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 378 ha Concepcion fire, August 2016 2,503 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Concepcion where it started4,928 ha reached on 7 Sept0.7 %
-
473 ha reached on 10 Sept0.2 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Sept | 36.7 °C | 28 % | 58 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 8 Sept | 36.7 °C | 31 % | 57 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 9 Sept | 37.7 °C | 24 % | 75 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 10 Sept | 37.0 °C | 25 % | 62 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 11 Sept | 30.8 °C | 48 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 12 Sept | 21.8 °C | 69 % | 42 km/h | 7.1 mm | Very low 1 |
| 13 Sept | 26.1 °C | 52 % | 29 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very low 5 |
| 14 Sept | 34.1 °C | 36 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 15 Sept | 37.8 °C | 25 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 16 Sept | 38.4 °C | 28 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 17 Sept after | 27.8 °C | 47 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 18 Sept after | 25.8 °C | 51 % | 35 km/h | 3.9 mm | Very low 5 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 150Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 13,439 haConcepcion17 August 2021 · 9 days · 9 km away
- 18,830 haConcepcion6 September 2024 · 7 days · 10 km away
- 26,879 haSan Carlos12 August 2021 · 14 days · 18 km away
- 8,753 haSan Carlos15 August 2024 · 8 days · 18 km away
- 89,177 haSan Carlos16 August 2021 · 10 days · 28 km away
- 10,679 haSan Lazaro6 July 2021 · 9 days · 32 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Concepcion fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 September 2019 and 16 September 2019: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,387 hectares (53.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Concepcion (4,928 ha, 0.7 %); San Carlos (473 ha, 0.2 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 38.4 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 75 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 53, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 132 · 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 150 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.