Concepción fire, 28 August 2019 Concepción, San Ignacio
The fire started on 28 August 2019 in Concepción, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 38 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 61,441 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 27th largest in Santa Cruz since 2016 (of 834 with a page). Number 14 in Bolivia in 2019, of 219.
- Burnt area
- 61,441ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 38days
- 28 Aug 2019 – 4 Oct 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 28 Aug
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 4,146
- in a single hotspot: 288 MW
- Danger at start
- 27
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 40.4GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 12 Oct.
This area had burned before
15% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 578 ha in 2016, 4,876 ha in 2017, 4,355 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 8,935 ha that had burned before.
What happened to each town
-
59,160 ha2.0 %
-
San Ignacio 56,702 inhabitants2,706 ha0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 Aug | 33.0 °C | 35 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 23 Aug | 31.2 °C | 38 % | 45 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 37 |
| 24 Aug | 33.5 °C | 33 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 25 Aug | 32.5 °C | 42 % | 37 km/h | 2.6 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 26 Aug | 30.4 °C | 52 % | 39 km/h | 1.4 mm | Moderate 11 |
| 27 Aug | 29.4 °C | 59 % | 31 km/h | 5.4 mm | Very low 4 |
| 28 Aug | 32.2 °C | 38 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 29 Aug | 32.2 °C | 39 % | 40 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 23 |
| 30 Aug | 33.3 °C | 38 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 31 Aug | 32.4 °C | 43 % | 40 km/h | 0.9 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 1 Sept | 27.8 °C | 43 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 2 Sept | 32.3 °C | 40 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 3 Sept | 32.5 °C | 40 % | 32 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 26 |
| 4 Sept | 33.1 °C | 35 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 5 Sept | 33.0 °C | 32 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 6 Sept | 35.6 °C | 27 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 7 Sept | 35.8 °C | 27 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 8 Sept | 35.7 °C | 23 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 9 Sept | 35.2 °C | 25 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 10 Sept | 34.5 °C | 32 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 11 Sept | 33.1 °C | 45 % | 42 km/h | 0.5 mm | High 30 |
| 12 Sept | 28.8 °C | 42 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 13 Sept | 30.8 °C | 36 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 14 Sept | 36.3 °C | 24 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 15 Sept | 36.1 °C | 27 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 16 Sept | 36.8 °C | 29 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 17 Sept | 35.4 °C | 32 % | 34 km/h | 0.2 mm | Very high 39 |
| 18 Sept | 35.6 °C | 34 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 19 Sept | 34.2 °C | 44 % | 63 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very high 41 |
| 20 Sept | 36.3 °C | 33 % | 45 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 35 |
| 21 Sept | 33.1 °C | 31 % | 44 km/h | 0.2 mm | Very high 40 |
| 22 Sept | 34.2 °C | 27 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 23 Sept | 35.8 °C | 28 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 24 Sept | 36.4 °C | 32 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 25 Sept | 32.8 °C | 36 % | 37 km/h | 4.1 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 26 Sept | 33.0 °C | 30 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 27 Sept | 33.1 °C | 30 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 28 Sept | 32.7 °C | 41 % | 37 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 31 |
| 29 Sept | 33.7 °C | 45 % | 35 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 30 |
| 30 Sept | 31.4 °C | 54 % | 45 km/h | 1.2 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 1 Oct | 30.6 °C | 57 % | 68 km/h | 12.7 mm | Low 6 |
| 2 Oct | 29.5 °C | 64 % | 52 km/h | 3.2 mm | Very low 4 |
| 3 Oct | 31.5 °C | 52 % | 36 km/h | 6.0 mm | Very low 2 |
| 4 Oct | 30.5 °C | 56 % | 38 km/h | 5.1 mm | Very low 2 |
| 5 Oct after | 28.1 °C | 71 % | 34 km/h | 10.3 mm | Very low 0 |
| 6 Oct after | 22.7 °C | 67 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 1 |
| 7 Oct after | 28.9 °C | 51 % | 31 km/h | 1.4 mm | Very low 3 |
| 8 Oct after | 30.8 °C | 51 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 6 |
| 9 Oct after | 31.3 °C | 45 % | 24 km/h | 0.2 mm | Low 9 |
| 10 Oct after | 32.6 °C | 42 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 11 Oct after | 30.0 °C | 59 % | 47 km/h | 9.8 mm | Very low 1 |
| 12 Oct after | 32.7 °C | 45 % | 47 km/h | 1.0 mm | Very low 5 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 4,146Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Concepción fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 28 August 2019 and 4 October 2019: 38 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 61,441 hectares (614.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Concepción (59,160 ha, 2.0 %); San Ignacio (2,706 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 36.8 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 68 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 119 · 110
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.